Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37221028›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2023

Pregnant women's attitudes to and experiences with a smartphone-based self-test for prediction of pre-eclampsia: a qualitative descriptive study.

Ida Catharina Püschl, Mie Gaarskjaer de Wolff, Lotte Broberg, Nick Macklon, Hanne Kristine Hegaard

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ida Catharina PüschlDepartment of Gyneacology and Obstetrics, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde, Denmark icp@regionsjaelland.dk.ORCID 0000-0002-9670-0348
Mie Gaarskjaer de WolffThe Research Unit for Women's, Children's and Families' Health, Juliane Marie Centre, Kobenhavn, Denmark.
Lotte BrobergDepartment of Obstetrics, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Kobenhavn, Denmark.
Nick MacklonLondon Womens Clinic, London, UK.
Hanne Kristine HegaardDepartment of Clinical Medicine, University of Copenhagen, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, Kobenhavn, Denmark.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo explore attitudes to and experiences using a smartphone-based self-test for prediction of pre-eclampsia among pregnant women.

designA qualitative, descriptive study.

settingAn obstetrical care unit at a university hospital in Denmark.

participantsTwenty women who had participated in the Salurate trial, a clinical trial testing the efficacy of a smartphone-based self-test for prediction of pre-eclampsia, were purposefully chosen for the study, using maximum variation sampling. DATA COLLECTION AND ANALYSIS: Data were collected by semistructured, individual, face-to-face interviews conducted from 4 October 2018 to 8 November 2018. Data were transcribed verbatim and analysed by means of thematic analysis.

resultsQualitative thematic analysis resulted in the identification of three main themes: Raising awareness, self-testing has the potential to be an integrated part of pregnancy and trusting in technology. Two subthemes were identified under each main theme.

conclusionsThe smartphone-based self-test for prediction of pre-eclampsia has potential to be integrated into antenatal care, and women found it feasible to use. However, testing affected the participating women psychologically, leading to feelings of worry as well as safety. Therefore, if self-testing is implemented, it is important to take actions to handle adverse psychological side effects, including increasing knowledge on pre-eclampsia and having healthcare professionals ongoingly address the psychological state of women throughout pregnancy. In addition, it is essential to emphasise the importance of subjective bodily sensations during pregnancy, including fetal movements. Further studies on the experience of being labelled low risk versus high risk for pre-eclampsia are warranted since this was not investigated in this trial.

Indexed as

Pre-EclampsiaEmotionsFemaleHumansPregnancyPregnant PeopleSelf-TestingSmartphoneFetal medicineMaternal medicineOBSTETRICSPrenatal diagnosisQUALITATIVE RESEARCH

Identifiers

PMID37221028
PMCPMC10230945

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.