Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37221004›Full record

ArticleBMJ case reports2023

Granulomatous cheilitis: differential diagnosis in patients with macrocheilia.

Guido Gabriele, Flavia Cascino, Fabrizio Funaioli, Paolo Gennaro

Open access · greenAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ case reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Guido GabrieleDepartment of Maxillo-Facial surgery, University of Siena Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, Siena, Italy guido.gabriele@unisi.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1028-7493
Flavia CascinoDepartment of Maxillo-Facial surgery, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Senese, Siena, Italy.
Fabrizio FunaioliDepartment of Maxillo-Facial surgery, University of Siena Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, Siena, Italy.
Paolo GennaroDepartment of Maxillo-Facial surgery, University of Siena Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, Siena, Italy.
University of Siena · ITAzienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Senese · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Macrocheilia, or lip enlargement, has a varied aetiology, but granulomatous conditions, both infective and non-infective, comprise a significant proportion of patients. Diagnosis starts with clinical investigations while histological examination is required for a definitive diagnosis. In the case presented, a young man presented with painless swelling of upper lip over the past 3 months. Given the clinical history and biopsy results, the diagnosis of granulomatous cheilitis was made which is considered a rare manifestation of metastatic Crohn's disease. Treatment options remain debated, though in the situation presented a conservative approach was adopted, consisting of antibiotics and corticosteroid therapy, which resulted in significant remission in lip swelling without recurrence after a 3-month follow-up.

Indexed as

Melkersson-Rosenthal SyndromeNeoplasms, Second PrimaryAnti-Bacterial AgentsDiagnosis, DifferentialHumansLipMalePatientsAnti-Bacterial AgentsDentistry and oral medicineDermatologyInflammatory bowel disease

Identifiers

PMID37221004
PMCPMC10230868
OpenAlexW4377832512

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.