Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37220745›Full record

ArticleCurrent biology : CB2023

Antagonistic interactions between odorants alter human odor perception.

Yosuke Fukutani, Masashi Abe, Haruka Saito, Ryo Eguchi, Toshiaki Tazawa, Claire A de March, Masafumi Yohda, Hiroaki Matsunami

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current biology : CB, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Microbial volatile organic compounds and olfactory receptors in wound malodor.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Review
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  4. Article
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  10. Harnessing Odorant Receptor Activation to Suppress Real Malodor.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  11. Antagonists Enhance Cell-Surface Expression of Mammalian Odorant Receptors.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Yosuke FukutaniDepartment of Biotechnology and Life Science, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Koganei, Tokyo 184-8588, Japan; Institute of Global Innovation Research, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Koganei, Tokyo 184-8588, Japan. Electronic address: fukutani@cc.tuat.ac.jp.
Masashi AbeDepartment of Biotechnology and Life Science, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Koganei, Tokyo 184-8588, Japan.
Haruka SaitoDepartment of Biotechnology and Life Science, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Koganei, Tokyo 184-8588, Japan.
Ryo EguchiResearch Section, R & D Division, S.T. Corporation, Shinjuku, Tokyo 161-0033, Japan.
Toshiaki TazawaResearch Section, R & D Division, S.T. Corporation, Shinjuku, Tokyo 161-0033, Japan.
Claire A de MarchDepartment of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA; Institute of Chemistry of the Natural Substances, Université Paris Saclay, CNRS UPR2301, Gif-sur-Yvette 91190, France.
Masafumi YohdaDepartment of Biotechnology and Life Science, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Koganei, Tokyo 184-8588, Japan; Institute of Global Innovation Research, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Koganei, Tokyo 184-8588, Japan. Electronic address: yohda@cc.tuat.ac.jp.
Hiroaki MatsunamiInstitute of Global Innovation Research, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Koganei, Tokyo 184-8588, Japan; Department of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA; Department of Neurobiology, Duke Institute for Brain Sciences, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27705, USA. Electronic address: hiroaki.matsunami@duke.edu.
Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology · JPCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRDuke University · US

Funding

Peripheral Odor Coding in MammalsR01DC014423 · NIDCD · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI MATSUNAMI, HIROAKI · 2015 to 2019
$2.3M
Biogenesis of olfactory G protein-coupled receptorsR01DC016224 · NIDCD · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI MATSUNAMI, HIROAKI · 2017 to 2021
$2.2M
Understanding of G protein-coupled odorant receptors functionK99DC018333 · NIDCD · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI DE MARCH, CLAIRE A. · 2020 to 2021
$172k
NIDCD NIH HHS K99 DC018333NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC014423NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC016224
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The olfactory system uses hundreds of odorant receptors (ORs), the largest group of the G-protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) superfamily, to detect a vast array of odorants. Each OR is activated by specific odorous ligands, and like other GPCRs, antagonism can block activation of ORs. Recent studies suggest that odorant antagonisms in mixtures influence olfactory neuron activities, but it is unclear how this affects perception of odor mixtures. In this study, we identified a set of human ORs activated by methanethiol and hydrogen sulfide, two potent volatile sulfur malodors, through large-scale heterologous expression. Screening odorants that block OR activation in heterologous cells identified a set of antagonists, including β-ionone. Sensory evaluation in humans revealed that β-ionone reduced the odor intensity and unpleasantness of methanethiol. Additionally, suppression was not observed when methanethiol and β-ionone were introduced simultaneously to different nostrils. Our study supports the hypothesis that odor sensation is altered through antagonistic interactions at the OR level.

Indexed as

Olfactory PerceptionOlfactory Receptor NeuronsReceptors, OdorantHumansNorisoprenoidsOdorantsPerceptionSmellSulfhydryl Compoundsbeta-iononemethylmercaptanNorisoprenoidsReceptors, OdorantSulfhydryl CompoundsantagonistcAMPchemical senseschemosensorydeodorantinverse agonistolfactionolfactory psychophysicsolfactory receptor

Identifiers

PMID37220745
PMCPMC10394640
OpenAlexW4377292694

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.