Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37220107›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

A study on measuring the 222Rn in the Buriganga River and tap water of the megacity Dhaka.

M S Alam, M M Mahfuz Siraz, Jubair A M, S C Das, D A Bradley, Mayeen Uddin Khandaker, Shinji Tokonami, Afroza Shelley, Selina Yeasmin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

M S AlamDepartment of Nuclear Engineering, University of Dhaka, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
M M Mahfuz SirazHealth Physics Division, Atomic Energy Centre, Dhaka, Bangladesh.ORCID 0000-0002-5163-5490
Jubair A MDepartment of Nuclear Engineering, University of Dhaka, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
S C DasInstitute of Nuclear Minerals, Bangladesh Atomic Energy Commission, Savar, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
D A BradleyCentre for Nuclear and Radiation Physics, Department of Physics, University of Surrey, Guildford, Surrey, United Kingdom.
Mayeen Uddin KhandakerCentre for Applied Physics and Radiation Technologies, School of Engineering and Technology, Sunway University, Bandar Sunway, Selangor, Malaysia.
Shinji TokonamiInstitute of Radiation Emergency Medicine, Hirosaki University, Hirosaki, Japan.
Afroza ShelleyDepartment of Nuclear Engineering, University of Dhaka, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Selina YeasminHealth Physics Division, Atomic Energy Centre, Dhaka, Bangladesh.ORCID 0000-0001-8972-3384

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Radon (222Rn), an inert gas, is considered a silent killer due to its carcinogenic characteristics. Dhaka city is situated on the banks of the Buriganga River, which is regarded as the lifeline of Dhaka city because it serves as a significant source of the city's water supply for domestic and industrial purposes. Thirty water samples (10 tap water from Dhaka city and 20 surface samples from the Buriganga River) were collected and analyzed using a RAD H2O accessory for 222Rn concentration. The average 222Rn concentration in tap and river water was 1.54 ± 0.38 Bq/L and 0.68 ± 0.29 Bq/L, respectively. All the values were found below the maximum contamination limit (MCL) of 11.1 Bq/L set by the USEPA, the WHO-recommended safe limit of 100 Bq/L, and the UNSCEAR suggested range of 4-40 Bq/L. The mean values of the total annual effective doses due to inhalation and ingestion were calculated to be 9.77 μSv/y and 4.29 μSv/y for tap water and river water, respectively. Although all these values were well below the permissible limit of 100 μSv/y proposed by WHO, they cannot be neglected because of the hazardous nature of 222Rn, especially considering their entry to the human body via inhalation and ingestion pathways. The obtained data may serve as a reference for future 222Rn-related works.

Indexed as

RadonRiversBangladeshHumansWaterRadonRadon-222Water

Identifiers

PMID37220107
PMCPMC10204947

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.