Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37219743›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2023

Polydatin radiosensitizes lung cancer while preventing radiation injuries by modulating tumor-infiltrating B cells.

Jiaming Guo, Wen Ding, Shanlin Cai, Pan Ren, Fengxu Chen, Jiawen Wang, Kai Fang, Bailong Li, Jianming Cai

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jiaming Guo *School of Public Health and Management, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325035, China.
Wen Ding *School of Public Health and Management, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325035, China.
Shanlin Cai *Department of Radiation Medicine, College of Naval Medicine, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, 200433, China.
Pan RenThe 929th Navy Hospital, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, 200433, China.
Fengxu ChenSchool of Basic Medicine, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, 200433, China.
Jiawen WangSchool of Basic Medicine, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, 200433, China.
Kai FangDepartment of Medicine College, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, 214000, Jiangsu, China. 20204052003@stu.suda.edu.cn.
Bailong LiDepartment of Radiation Medicine, College of Naval Medicine, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, 200433, China. libailong2013@163.com.
Jianming CaiSchool of Public Health and Management, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325035, China. cjm882003@163.com.
Naval University of Engineering · CNJiangnan University · CNPLA Navy General Hospital · CNWenzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 31900890Shanghai Sailing Program 19YF1459000
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcquired radio-resistance and the undesired normal tissue radiation injuries seriously discount the therapeutic effect of lung cancer radiotherapy. In this study, we aimed to explore the role and potential mechanism of polydatin in simultaneously decreasing radioresistance and radiation injuries.

methodsThe tumor-bearing model of nude mice was used to investigate the tumor inhibition of polydatin on lung cancer and its effect on radiosensitivity, and the effect of polydatin on B cell infiltration in cancerous tissue was investigated. In addition, we performed systemic radiotherapy on BABL/C mice and evaluated the protective effect of polydatin on radiation injury by the Kaplan-Meier survival curve. Moreover, the regulation of polydatin on proliferation and apoptosis of A549 cells was also investigated in vitro.

resultsIn this study, it is first found that polydatin inhibits the growth and promotes the radiosensitivity of lung cancer while reducing the radiation damage of the healthy tissue. Further, it is evidenced that the major mechanism relies on its regulation on body's immune function, and in particular, the inhibition of radiation-induced B cell infiltration in tumor tissue.

conclusionThese findings show that in addition to tumor inhibition, polydatin also promotes the sensitivity and reduces the adverse reactions of radiotherapy, making itself a promising candidate for boosting lung cancer radiotherapy efficacy.

Indexed as

B-Lymphocyte SubsetsLung NeoplasmsRadiation InjuriesAnimalsApoptosisCell Line, TumorGlucosidesMiceMice, NudeRadiation ToleranceStilbenesGlucosidespolydatinStilbenesImmunomodulationLung cancerPolydatinRadiation sensitizationRadioprotectionTumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID37219743
PMCPMC10423126
OpenAlexW4377565792

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.