Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37219418›Full record

ArticleAging2023

Key elements of cellular senescence involve transcriptional repression of mitotic and DNA repair genes through the p53-p16/RB-E2F-DREAM complex.

Renuka Kandhaya-Pillai, Francesc Miro-Mur, Jaume Alijotas-Reig, Tamar Tchkonia, Simo Schwartz, James L Kirkland, Junko Oshima

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Renuka Kandhaya-PillaiDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.
Francesc Miro-MurSystemic Autoimmune Diseases Research Unit, Vall d’Hebron Research Institute (VHIR), Barcelona 08035, Spain.
Jaume Alijotas-ReigSystemic Autoimmune Diseases Research Unit, Vall d’Hebron Research Institute (VHIR), Barcelona 08035, Spain.
Tamar TchkoniaRobert and Arlene Kogod Center on Aging, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Simo SchwartzDrug Delivery and Targeting Group, Clinical Biochemistry Department, Vall d’Hebron Hospital, Barcelona 08035, Spain.
James L KirklandRobert and Arlene Kogod Center on Aging, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Junko OshimaDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.

Funding

Effect of Aging on Preadipocyte DifferentiationR37AG013925 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI KIRKLAND, JAMES L. · 2016 to 2025
$6.6M
International Registry of Werner SyndromeR01CA210916 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI JUNKO OSHIMA · 2016 to 2026
$3.8M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA210916NIA NIH HHS R37 AG013925
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cellular senescence is a dynamic stress response process that contributes to aging. From initiation to maintenance, senescent cells continuously undergo complex molecular changes and develop an altered transcriptome. Understanding how the molecular architecture of these cells evolve to sustain their non-proliferative state will open new therapeutic avenues to alleviate or delay the consequences of aging. Seeking to understand these molecular changes, we studied the transcriptomic profiles of endothelial replication-induced senescence and senescence induced by the inflammatory cytokine, TNF-α. We previously reported gene expressional pattern, pathways, and the mechanisms associated with upregulated genes during TNF-α induced senescence. Here, we extend our work and find downregulated gene signatures of both replicative and TNF-α senescence were highly overlapped, involving the decreased expression of several genes associated with cell cycle regulation, DNA replication, recombination, repair, chromatin structure, cellular assembly, and organization. We identified multiple targets of p53/p16-RB-E2F-DREAM that are essential for proliferation, mitotic progression, resolving DNA damage, maintaining chromatin integrity, and DNA synthesis that were repressed in senescent cells. We show that repression of multiple target genes in the p53/p16-RB-E2F-DREAM pathway collectively contributes to the stability of the senescent arrest. Our findings show that the regulatory connection between DREAM and cellular senescence may play a potential role in the aging process.

Indexed as

Tumor Necrosis Factor-alphaTumor Suppressor Protein p53Cellular SenescenceChromatinDNA RepairChromatinTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaTumor Suppressor Protein p53cell cyclecellular senescenceDNA repairDREAM complex

Identifiers

PMID37219418
PMCPMC10258023

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.