Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37219084›Full record

ArticleJournal of proteome research2023

Deep Proteomics Network and Machine Learning Analysis of Human Cerebrospinal Fluid in Japanese Encephalitis Virus Infection.

Tehmina Bharucha, Bevin Gangadharan, Abhinav Kumar, Ashleigh C Myall, Nazli Ayhan, Boris Pastorino, Anisone Chanthongthip, Manivanh Vongsouvath, Mayfong Mayxay, Onanong Sengvilaipaseuth and 12 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of proteome research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Recent Advances in Human Cerebrospinal Fluid Proteomics.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 8 institutions in 7 countries.

Tehmina BharuchaDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, OX1 3QU, Oxford, U.K.ORCID 0000-0002-6772-2855
Bevin GangadharanDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, OX1 3QU, Oxford, U.K.ORCID 0000-0002-7466-2977
Abhinav KumarDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, OX1 3QU, Oxford, U.K.
Ashleigh C MyallDepartment of Infectious Disease, Imperial College London, London W12 0NN, U.K.
Nazli AyhanUnité Des Virus Emergents UVE, Aix Marseille Univ, IRD190, INSERM 1207, IHU Méditerranée Infection, Marseille 13005, France.
Boris PastorinoUnité Des Virus Emergents UVE, Aix Marseille Univ, IRD190, INSERM 1207, IHU Méditerranée Infection, Marseille 13005, France.
Anisone ChanthongthipLao-Oxford-Mahosot Hospital-Wellcome Trust Research Unit (LOMWRU), Microbiology Laboratory, Mahosot Hospital, Vientiane, 0100 Lao PDR.
Manivanh VongsouvathLao-Oxford-Mahosot Hospital-Wellcome Trust Research Unit (LOMWRU), Microbiology Laboratory, Mahosot Hospital, Vientiane, 0100 Lao PDR.
Mayfong MayxayLao-Oxford-Mahosot Hospital-Wellcome Trust Research Unit (LOMWRU), Microbiology Laboratory, Mahosot Hospital, Vientiane, 0100 Lao PDR.
Onanong SengvilaipaseuthLao-Oxford-Mahosot Hospital-Wellcome Trust Research Unit (LOMWRU), Microbiology Laboratory, Mahosot Hospital, Vientiane, 0100 Lao PDR.
Ooyanong PhonemixayLao-Oxford-Mahosot Hospital-Wellcome Trust Research Unit (LOMWRU), Microbiology Laboratory, Mahosot Hospital, Vientiane, 0100 Lao PDR.
Sayaphet RattanavongLao-Oxford-Mahosot Hospital-Wellcome Trust Research Unit (LOMWRU), Microbiology Laboratory, Mahosot Hospital, Vientiane, 0100 Lao PDR.
Darragh P O'BrienTarget Discovery Institute, Centre for Medicines Discovery, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 7FZ, U.K.ORCID 0000-0003-4924-7795
Iolanda VendrellTarget Discovery Institute, Centre for Medicines Discovery, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 7FZ, U.K.
Roman FischerTarget Discovery Institute, Centre for Medicines Discovery, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 7FZ, U.K.ORCID 0000-0002-9715-5951
Benedikt KesslerTarget Discovery Institute, Centre for Medicines Discovery, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 7FZ, U.K.ORCID 0000-0002-8160-2446
Lance TurtleInstitute of Infection, Veterinary and Ecological Sciences, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 7BE, U.K.
Xavier de LamballerieUnité Des Virus Emergents UVE, Aix Marseille Univ, IRD190, INSERM 1207, IHU Méditerranée Infection, Marseille 13005, France.
Audrey Dubot-PérèsLao-Oxford-Mahosot Hospital-Wellcome Trust Research Unit (LOMWRU), Microbiology Laboratory, Mahosot Hospital, Vientiane, 0100 Lao PDR.
Paul N NewtonLao-Oxford-Mahosot Hospital-Wellcome Trust Research Unit (LOMWRU), Microbiology Laboratory, Mahosot Hospital, Vientiane, 0100 Lao PDR.
Nicole ZitzmannDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, OX1 3QU, Oxford, U.K.ORCID 0000-0003-1969-4949
SEAe ConsortiumBiology of Infection Unit, Institut Pasteur, 75015 Paris France.
Mahosot Hospital · LAInserm · FRChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNUniversity of Oxford · GBDiscovery Centre · CAImperial College London · GBInstitut Pasteur · FRUniversity of Liverpool · GB

Funding

Department of Health NIHR200907Medical Research Council MR/N013468/1MRF_ MRF-145-0004-TPG-AVISOWellcome Trust 205228/Z/16/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Japanese encephalitis virus is a leading cause of neurological infection in the Asia-Pacific region with no means of detection in more remote areas. We aimed to test the hypothesis of a Japanese encephalitis (JE) protein signature in human cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) that could be harnessed in a rapid diagnostic test (RDT), contribute to understanding the host response and predict outcome during infection. Liquid chromatography and tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS), using extensive offline fractionation and tandem mass tag labeling (TMT), enabled comparison of the deep CSF proteome in JE vs other confirmed neurological infections (non-JE). Verification was performed using data-independent acquisition (DIA) LC-MS/MS. 5,070 proteins were identified, including 4,805 human proteins and 265 pathogen proteins. Feature selection and predictive modeling using TMT analysis of 147 patient samples enabled the development of a nine-protein JE diagnostic signature. This was tested using DIA analysis of an independent group of 16 patient samples, demonstrating 82% accuracy. Ultimately, validation in a larger group of patients and different locations could help refine the list to 2-3 proteins for an RDT. The mass spectrometry proteomics data have been deposited to the ProteomeXchange Consortium via the PRIDE partner repository with the dataset identifier PXD034789 and 10.6019/PXD034789.

Indexed as

Encephalitis, JapaneseEncephalitis Virus, JapaneseChromatography, LiquidHumansProteomeProteomicsTandem Mass SpectrometryProteomecentral nervous system infectionclinical proteomicsdata-independent acquisitiondiagnosisencephalitis, flavivirusJapanese encephalitis virusLao PDRmachine learning analysismass spectrometrynetwork analysisneurological infectionpredictive modeling.tandem mass tagging

Identifiers

PMID37219084
PMCPMC10246887
OpenAlexW4377565341

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.