Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37218832›Full record

ReviewGeriatrics (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Enhancing Community Participation through Age-Friendly Ecosystems: A Rapid Realist Review.

Judith Sixsmith, Meiko Makita, Deborah Menezes, Marianne Cranwell, Isaac Chau, Mark Smith, Susan Levy, Pat Scrutton, Mei Lan Fang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Geriatrics (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Healthy Ageing in Malaysia by 2030: Needs, Challenges and Future Directions.The Malaysian journal of medical sciences : MJMS · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Judith SixsmithSchool of Health Sciences, University of Dundee, Dundee DD1 4HJ, Scotland, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3290-1343
Meiko MakitaSchool of Health Sciences, University of Dundee, Dundee DD1 4HJ, Scotland, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-2284-0161
Deborah MenezesThe Urban Institute, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh EH14 4AS, Scotland, UK.
Marianne CranwellSchool of Health Sciences, University of Dundee, Dundee DD1 4HJ, Scotland, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-0605-3923
Isaac ChauSchool of Health Sciences, University of Dundee, Dundee DD1 4HJ, Scotland, UK.
Mark SmithSchool of Humanities, Social Sciences and Law, University of Dundee, Dundee DD1 4HN, Scotland, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3739-4459
Susan LevySchool of Humanities, Social Sciences and Law, University of Dundee, Dundee DD1 4HN, Scotland, UK.
Pat ScruttonIntergenerational National Network, Glasgow G41 1BA, Scotland, UK.
Mei Lan FangSchool of Health Sciences, University of Dundee, Dundee DD1 4HJ, Scotland, UK.

Funding

Interdisciplinary Incubator Grant Funding (IIG) from the Institute for Social Sciences Research (ISSR), at University of Dundee. N/A
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This rapid realist review explored the key components of age-friendly ecosystems that promote community participation among older adults. The study (undertaken in 2021 and updated in 2023) synthesized evidence from 10 peer-reviewed and grey literature databases to identify the underlying mechanisms and contextual factors that shape why, under what circumstances, and for whom an age-friendly ecosystems might be effective as well as the intervention outcomes. A total of 2823 records were initially identified after deduplication. Title and abstract screening produced a potential dataset of 126 articles, reducing to 14 articles after full text screening. Data extraction focused on the contexts, mechanisms, and outcomes of ecosystems for older adults' community participation. Analysis suggested that age-friendly ecosystems that aim to promote community participation are characterized by the provision of accessible and inclusive physical environments, the availability of supportive social networks and services, and the creation of opportunities for meaningful engagement in community life. The review also highlighted the importance of recognizing the diverse needs and preferences of older adults and involving them in the design and implementation of age-friendly ecosystems. Overall, the study has provided valuable insights into the mechanisms and contextual factors that contribute to the success of age-friendly ecosystems. Ecosystem outcomes were not well discussed in the literature. The analysis has important implications for policy and practice, emphasizing the need to develop interventions that are tailored to the specific needs and contexts of older adults, and that promote community participation as a means of enhancing health, wellbeing, and quality of life in later life.

Indexed as

age-friendlycommunity participationecosystemolder adultsolder people

Identifiers

PMID37218832
PMCPMC10204480

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.