Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37217673›Full record

ArticleJournal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association2023

Predictors of antepartum maternal sepsis and effects on neonatal outcomes: a population-based cohort study.

Nida Ozarslan, Stephanie L Gaw, Arianna G Cassidy, Aaron B Caughey

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nida OzarslanDivision of Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3235-1238
Stephanie L GawDivision of Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0891-6964
Arianna G CassidyDivision of Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Aaron B CaugheyDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA. caughey@ohsu.edu.
University of California, San Francisco · USOregon Health & Science University · US

Funding

Placental malaria: The role of inflammation at the maternal-fetal interfaceK08AI141728 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI GAW, STEPHANIE LINA · 2019 to 2023
$950k
NIAID NIH HHS K08 AI141728
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine the relationship between maternal sepsis, type of infection, and short-term neonatal outcomes. STUDY

designWe conducted a retrospective cohort study investigating pregnancies between 2005 and 2008 in California with antepartum maternal sepsis diagnosis. Comparisons were made between sepsis cases and controls, using chi-squared or Fisher's exact test. Multivariable logistic regression was performed, adjusting for maternal characteristics.

resultsSeveral maternal characteristics were associated with increased odds of maternal sepsis. Both obstetric and non-obstetric infections were associated with maternal sepsis (p < 0.001). The positive predictive value of maternal sepsis for preterm delivery was 55.03%. Neonates born to maternal sepsis patients had a higher risk of developing neonatal complications including neonatal shock.

conclusionMaternal sepsis was associated with neonatal complications. Efforts to reduce maternal sepsis may improve neonatal outcomes. Further studies are required for a better understanding of these associations and whether prevention or more rapid diagnosis and treatment can lower these risks.

Indexed as

Pregnancy Complications, InfectiousPremature BirthSepsisCohort StudiesFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornPregnancyRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID37217673
OpenAlexW4377240377

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.