Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37216623›Full record

ArticleJCO global oncology2023

Cervical Cancer Progression in Patients Waiting for Radiotherapy Treatment at a Referral Center in Ethiopia: A Longitudinal Study.

Jilcha D Feyisa, Mathewos A Woldegeorgis, Girum T Zingeta, Kedir H Abegaz, Yemane Berhane

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCO global oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jilcha D FeyisaDepartment of Oncology, Saint Paul's Hospital Millennium Medical College, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-5344-5340
Mathewos A WoldegeorgisDepartment of Oncology, School of Medicine, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-6452-8846
Girum T ZingetaDepartment of Oncology, School of Medicine, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0003-0272-8460
Kedir H AbegazDepartment of Biostatistics & Health Informatics, Madda Walabu University, Robe, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0001-8194-1643
Yemane BerhaneDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatics, Addis Continental Institute of Public Health, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-2527-1339

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeNonmetastatic cervical cancer is curable and can be treated with radiotherapy (RT). A delay in receiving treatment because of long waiting times results in upstaging of the disease stage and negatively affects the treatment outcomes. However, real-world evidence that progression occurs while waiting for treatment is scarce in low-income countries. We evaluated the impact of long waiting times for RT in patients with cervical cancer at a referral center in Ethiopia.

methodsA longitudinal study was conducted from January 5, 2019, to May 30, 2020, to address the objectives of this study. Patients with pathologically diagnosed cervical cancer with stage IIB to stage IVA were included in the study. We used Kaplan-Meier analysis to assess overall survival with time. Multivariate Cox regression analysis, using the backward likelihood ratio selection method, was used to fit the final model.

resultsThe median waiting time for radical RT after diagnosis was 477 days. Waiting for more than 51 days for RT results in disease progression. Of the 115 patients included in this study, 59 (51.3%) died during the study period. A delay in waiting (adjusted hazard ratio, 3; 95% CI, 1.7 to 4.9) was significantly associated with disease progression and decreased survival.

conclusionWaiting time to receive RT is very long. Urgent action is required to significantly reduce waiting times and improve the survival of patients with cervical cancer.

Indexed as

Uterine Cervical NeoplasmsDisease ProgressionEthiopiaFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID37216623
PMCPMC10497299

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.