Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37216543›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2023

The visible gorilla: Unexpected fast-not physically salient-Objects are noticeable.

Pascal Wallisch, Wayne E Mackey, Michael W Karlovich, David J Heeger

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Highly dangerous road hazards are not immune from the low prevalence effect.Cognitive research: principles and implications · 2024
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Pascal WallischDepartment of Psychology, New York University, New York, NY 10003.
Wayne E MackeyDepartment of Psychology, New York University, New York, NY 10003.
Michael W KarlovichDepartment of Psychology, New York University, New York, NY 10003.ORCID 0000-0003-2005-9598
David J HeegerDepartment of Psychology, New York University, New York, NY 10003.ORCID 0000-0002-3282-9898
New York University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It is widely believed that observers can fail to notice clearly visible unattended objects, even if they are moving. Here, we created parametric tasks to test this belief and report the results of three high-powered experiments (total n = 4,493) indicating that this effect is strongly modulated by the speed of the unattended object. Specifically, fast-but not slow-objects are readily noticeable, whether they are attended or not. These results suggest that fast motion serves as a potent exogenous cue that overrides task-focused attention, showing that fast speeds, not long exposure duration or physical salience, strongly diminish inattentional blindness effects.

Indexed as

Gorilla gorillaVisual PerceptionAnimalsAttentionBlindnessCognitionHumansendogenous attentionexogenous attentioninattentional blindnessselective attentionvisual motion

Identifiers

PMID37216543
PMCPMC10235989
OpenAlexW4377290264

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.