Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37216333›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

Volunteers, religious communities and users representatives as an alternative for visiting hospitalized patients: The importance of an infection control training.

Audrey Maurand, Ronan Le Guen, Celine Sakr, Nadine Sabourin, Bruno Hacquin, Stéphanie Boulmier, Christèle Bonnin, Lamnakhone Gobe, Frédéric Fourreau, Jean-Winoc Decousser

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Audrey MaurandInfection Control Team, Microbiology Department, University Hospital Henri Mondor, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Créteil, France.
Ronan Le GuenInfection Control Team, Microbiology Department, University Hospital Henri Mondor, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Créteil, France.
Celine SakrInfection Control Team, Microbiology Department, University Hospital Henri Mondor, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Créteil, France.
Nadine SabourinInfection Control Team, Microbiology Department, University Hospital Henri Mondor, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Créteil, France.
Bruno HacquinInfection Control Team, Microbiology Department, University Hospital Henri Mondor, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Créteil, France.
Stéphanie BoulmierInfection Control Team, Microbiology Department, University Hospital Henri Mondor, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Créteil, France.
Christèle BonninInfection Control Team, Microbiology Department, University Hospital Henri Mondor, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Créteil, France.
Lamnakhone GobeInfection Control Team, Microbiology Department, University Hospital Henri Mondor, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Créteil, France.
Frédéric FourreauInfection Control Team, Microbiology Department, University Hospital Henri Mondor, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Créteil, France.
Jean-Winoc DecousserInfection Control Team, Microbiology Department, University Hospital Henri Mondor, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Créteil, France.ORCID 0000-0001-7105-6202

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDuring the COVID-19 pandemic, the suspension of relatives' visits was a common measure in healthcare facilities to prevent the spread of the virus among patients. This measure caused significant adverse consequences for hospitalized patients. Volunteers' intervention was an alternative but could also lead to cross transmission events.

aimsin order to secure their intervention with patients, we implemented an infection control training to evaluate and to improve the knowledge of volunteers about infection control measures.

methodWe performed a before-after study in a group of five tertiary referral teaching hospitals in the suburbs of Paris. A total of 226 volunteers from three groups (religious representatives, civilian volunteers and users' representatives) were included. Basic theoretical and practical knowledge about infection control, hand hygiene, and glove and mask use were evaluated just before and immediately after a three-hour training program. The contribution of the characteristics of the volunteers to the results was studied.

findingsThe initial conformity rate for theoretical and practical infection control measures ranged from 53% to 68%, depending on the participants' activity status and education level. Some critical shortcomings in hand hygiene as well as mask and glove wearing putatively endangered the patients and volunteers. Surprisingly, serious gaps were also identified among volunteers who experienced care activities. Regardless of their origin, the program significantly improved both their theoretical and practical knowledge (p<0.001). Real-life observance and long-term sustainability should be monitored.

conclusionsTo become a secure alternative to relatives' visits, volunteers' interventions must be preceded by the assessment of their theoretical knowledge and practical skills in infection control. Additional study, including practice audit, must confirm the implementation of the acquired knowledge in the real-life.

Indexed as

COVID-19PandemicsHumansInfection ControlVolunteers

Identifiers

PMID37216333
PMCPMC10202297

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.