Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37216088›Full record

ArticleiScience2023

Alicia Ravens, Cornelia N Stacher-Hörndli, Jared Emery, Susan Steinwand, Jason D Shepherd, Christopher Gregg

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. "Arc - A viral vector of memory and synaptic plasticity".Current opinion in neurobiology · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Alicia RavensUniversity of Utah, Department of Neurobiology, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Cornelia N Stacher-HörndliUniversity of Utah, Department of Neurobiology, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Jared EmeryStoryline Health Inc., Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Susan SteinwandUniversity of Utah, Department of Neurobiology, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Jason D ShepherdUniversity of Utah, Department of Neurobiology, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Christopher GreggUniversity of Utah, Department of Neurobiology, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.

Funding

The Nature and Function of Genomic Imprinting in Monoaminergic NeuronsR01MH109577 · NIMH · UTAH STATE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM--UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI GREGG, CHRISTOPHER · 2016 to 2025
$5.6M
Investigating the mechanisms of Arc‐dependent synaptic plasticityR01MH112766 · NIMH · UTAH STATE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM--UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI Jason D Shepherd · 2017 to 2026
$4.2M
Noncoding Elements Shaping Brain AgingR01AG064013 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI GREGG, CHRIS · 2019 to 2023
$1.9M
Allelic regulatory mechanisms in the brainR21MH118570 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI GREGG, CHRIS · 2019 to 2020
$419k
Functions and Mechanisms of Epigenetic Allelic Effects in the BrainR21MH120468 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI GREGG, CHRIS · 2019 to 2020
$419k
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG064013NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH109577NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH112766NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH118570NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH120468
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Foraging in animals relies on innate decision-making heuristics that can result in suboptimal cognitive biases in some contexts. The mechanisms underlying these biases are not well understood, but likely involve strong genetic effects. To explore this, we studied fasted mice using a naturalistic foraging paradigm and discovered an innate cognitive bias called "second-guessing." This involves repeatedly investigating an empty former food patch instead of consuming available food, which hinders the mice from maximizing feeding benefits. The synaptic plasticity gene Arc is revealed to play a role in this bias, as Arc-deficient mice did not exhibit second-guessing and consumed more food. In addition, unsupervised machine learning decompositions of foraging identified specific behavior sequences, or "modules", that are affected by Arc. These findings highlight the genetic basis of cognitive biases in decision making, show links between behavior modules and cognitive bias, and provide insight into the ethological roles of Arc in naturalistic foraging.

Indexed as

Behavioral neuroscienceCognitive neuroscienceNeuroscienceRodent behavior

Identifiers

PMID37216088
PMCPMC10196573

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.