ArticleBMJ open sport & exercise medicine2023
Untangling risk factors including discipline-specific exposure for injuries in preprofessional and professional circus artists in the USA.
Article in BMJ open sport & exercise medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Artists and eating disorders: what do we know? A systematic review of the evidence and gaps.Eating and weight disorders : EWD · 2026Pooled it
- Injury Characteristics and Physical Therapy Management Strategies for Circus Artists: A Scoping Review.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Review
- Don't go chasing waterfalls: Multiple factor prediction of injuries in a performance context.JSAMS plus · 2025Article
- Circus-specific extension of the 6th International Consensus Statement on Concussion in Sport.BMJ open sport & exercise medicine · 2025Article
- Preparation For Flight: The Physical Profile of Pre-Professional and Professional Circus Artists in the United States.International journal of sports physical therapy · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
2 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Objective: This prospective cohort study quantified injury patterns related to specific circus discipline exposure in preprofessional and professional circus artists. Methods: Circus artists (n=201; ages 13-69; 172 female, 29 male assigned sex at birth) were enrolled in 10 cities across the USA. Participants were followed for 1 year from enrolment, completing a weekly training log and undergoing a physical therapist evaluation for injuries. The circus-specific extension of the International Olympic Committee 2020 consensus on recording injury and illness in sports was used to analyse injury patterns. Results: The study completion rate was 77% (n=155). Data were analysed by participant subgroup (age, professional status, sex at birth). The highest injury rates in participant subgroups were for males (5.69/1000 exposures) and related to discipline subgroups, were in aerial with ground elements (5.93/1000 exposures) and aerial (4.26/1000 exposures). Adults had more injuries related to aerial, whereas adolescents had more related to ground disciplines (χ Conclusions: This study showed that intrinsic factors (age, sex at birth and history of eating disorder) and extrinsic factors (circus discipline exposure) affect injury risk. We need to account for the intersectionality of these factors to address risk management at an individual and group level.
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