Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37215667›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychiatry2023

Temporal consistency of neurovascular components on awakening: preliminary evidence from electroencephalography, cerebrovascular reactivity, and functional magnetic resonance imaging.

Ai-Ling Hsu, Ming-Kang Li, Yi-Chia Kung, Zhitong John Wang, Hsin-Chien Lee, Chia-Wei Li, Chi-Wen Cristina Huang, Changwei W Wu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Ai-Ling HsuBachelor Program in Artificial Intelligence, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Ming-Kang LiBachelor Program in Artificial Intelligence, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Yi-Chia KungDepartment of Radiology, Tri-Service General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Zhitong John WangGraduate Institute of Mind, Brain and Consciousness, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Hsin-Chien LeeDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chia-Wei LiDepartment of Radiology, Wan Fang Hospital, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chi-Wen Cristina HuangDepartment of Radiology, Wan Fang Hospital, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Changwei W WuGraduate Institute of Mind, Brain and Consciousness, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Taipei Medical University · TWChang Gung University · TWTaipei Medical University Hospital · TWTri-Service General Hospital · TWWan Fang Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sleep inertia (SI) is a time period during the transition from sleep to wakefulness wherein individuals perceive low vigilance with cognitive impairments; SI is generally identified by longer reaction times (RTs) in attention tasks immediately after awakening followed by a gradual RT reduction along with waking time. The sluggish recovery of vigilance in SI involves a dynamic process of brain functions, as evidenced in recent functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) studies in within-network and between-network connectivity. However, these fMRI findings were generally based on the presumption of unchanged neurovascular coupling (NVC) before and after sleep, which remains an uncertain factor to be investigated. Therefore, we recruited 12 young participants to perform a psychomotor vigilance task (PVT) and a breath-hold task of cerebrovascular reactivity (CVR) before sleep and thrice after awakening (A1, A2, and A3, with 20 min intervals in between) using simultaneous electroencephalography (EEG)-fMRI recordings. If the NVC were to hold in SI, we hypothesized that time-varying consistencies could be found between the fMRI response and EEG beta power, but not in neuron-irrelevant CVR. Results showed that the reduced accuracy and increased RT in the PVT upon awakening was consistent with the temporal patterns of the PVT-induced fMRI responses (thalamus, insula, and primary motor cortex) and the EEG beta power (Pz and CP1). The neuron-irrelevant CVR did not show the same time-varying pattern among the brain regions associated with PVT. Our findings imply that the temporal dynamics of fMRI indices upon awakening are dominated by neural activities. This is the first study to explore the temporal consistencies of neurovascular components on awakening, and the discovery provides a neurophysiological basis for further neuroimaging studies regarding SI.

Indexed as

cerebrovascular reactivityEEG powerneurovascular couplingpsychomotor vigilance tasksimultaneous EEG-fMRIsleepsleep inertia

Identifiers

PMID37215667
PMCPMC10196490
OpenAlexW4377565504

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.