Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37215645›Full record

ArticleCurrent developments in nutrition2023

Development of an Assessment Tool to Measure Healthy Eating in Navajo Children and Their Families.

Shirley Aa Beresford, Eileen Rillamas-Sun, Kassia Rudd, Sonia K Bishop, Desiree Deschenie, India J Ornelas, Mark C Bauer, Kevin A Lombard

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current developments in nutrition, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Shirley Aa BeresfordDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States.
Eileen Rillamas-SunDivision of Public Health Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA, United States.
Kassia RuddDivision of Public Health Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA, United States.
Sonia K BishopDivision of Public Health Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA, United States.
Desiree DeschenieNew Mexico State University Agricultural Science Center at Farmington, Farmington, NM, United States.
India J OrnelasDivision of Public Health Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA, United States.
Mark C BauerPublic Health, School of STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics), Diné College, Shiprock, NM, United States.
Kevin A LombardNew Mexico State University Agricultural Science Center at Farmington, Farmington, NM, United States.
Fred Hutch Cancer Center · USNew Mexico State University · USUniversity of Washington · USDiné College · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: To estimate the efficacy of interventions to improve healthy eating, valid measures are essential. Although simple dietary intake tools have been developed with other populations, few have been culturally tailored and assessed for validity and reliability among Navajo. Objectives: This study aimed to develop a simple dietary intake tool tailored to Navajo culture, derive healthy eating indices, and assess their validity and reliability in Navajo children and adults and to describe the process used to develop this tool. Methods: A picture-sort tool using typically consumed foods was developed. Elementary school children and family members provided qualitative feedback in focus groups, used to refine the tool. Next, school-aged children and adults completed assessments at baseline and follow-up. Baseline behavior measures including child self-efficacy for fruits and vegetables (F&V) were examined for internal consistency. Healthy eating indices were derived from intake frequencies from picture sorting. The convergent validity of the indices and behavior measures for children and adults were examined. The reliability of the indices at the 2 time points was derived using Bland-Altman plots. Results: The picture-sort was refined from feedback provided by the focus groups. Baseline measures from 25 children and 18 adults were obtained. In children, a modified Alternative Healthy Eating Index (AHEI) and 2 other indices from the picture-sort were correlated with self-efficacy for eating F&V and had good reliability. In adults, the modified AHEI and 3 other indices from the picture-sort had significant correlations with adult abbreviated food frequency of F&V or obesogenic dietary index and had good reliability. Conclusions: The Navajo foods picture-sort tool developed for Navajo children and adults is proven to be acceptable and feasible to implement. Indices derived from the tool has good convergent validity and repeatability, supporting use in evaluating dietary change interventions in Navajo, with the potential for broader use of the approach in other underserved populations.

Indexed as

dietary assessmentdietary behaviorelementary school childrenfocus groupsNavajoreliabilityvalidity

Identifiers

PMID37215645
PMCPMC10192404
OpenAlexW4362578756

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.