Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37214744›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical and experimental dentistry2023

A comparative evaluation of frictional resistance and surface roughness of silver coated and uncoated stainless-steel bracket wire assembly- An

Pooja Shah, Padmaja Sharma, Harshit Naik, Kalpesh Patel, Chetan Panchal

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical and experimental dentistry, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Usage of Silver Nanoparticles in Orthodontic Appliances.Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Pooja ShahDepartment of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopaedics, Manubhai Patel Dental College and Hospital and ORI, Vadodara, Gujarat, India.
Padmaja SharmaDepartment of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopaedics, Manubhai Patel Dental College and Hospital and ORI, Vadodara, Gujarat, India.
Harshit NaikDepartment of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopaedics, Manubhai Patel Dental College and Hospital and ORI, Vadodara, Gujarat, India.
Kalpesh PatelDepartment of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopaedics, Manubhai Patel Dental College and Hospital and ORI, Vadodara, Gujarat, India.
Chetan PanchalMaharaja Sayajirao University, Vadodara, Gujarat, India.
Manubhai Patel Dental College and Hospital · INMaharaja Sayajirao University of Baroda · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Silver ions act as potent antimicrobial agents. Silver coating of brackets and the archwires can help reduce the formation of white spot lesions and caries which is commonly seen with fixed orthodontic treatment. However, this may affect the friction and surface roughness of the bracket-wire assembly which in turn affects the biological tooth movement. Material and Methods: A total of 60 samples were included in the study which was divided into four groups. Group-1: • 15 silver coated 0.022 x 0.028" slot MBT prescription maxillary central incisor brackets • 15 silver coated 0.019 x 0.025" stainless-steel wires; Group-2: • 15 uncoated 0.022 x 0.028" slot MBT prescription maxillary central incisor brackets • 15 silver coated 0.019 x 0.025" stainless-steel wires; Group-3: • 15 silver coated 0.022 x 0.028" slot MBT prescription maxillary central incisor brackets • 15 uncoated 0.019 x 0.025" stainless-steel wires; Group-4: • 15 uncoated 0.022x0.028" slot MBT prescription maxillary central incisor brackets • 15 uncoated 0.019 x 0.025" stainless-steel wires. All brackets and wires used were of American Orthodontics, St. Paul, USA. Surface modification of wires and brackets was carried out using the Vacuum Coating Unit model by Thermal Vacuum Evaporation method with silver nanoparticles (10 nm size). The frictional resistance of all brackets and wires was checked using Universal Testing Machine. Results: On comparison of maximum load, it was found that friction was highest in group 3, followed by group 1, group 4 and group 2. The mean difference between all groups was found to be statistically significant with a Conclusions: This study concluded that friction was least when only the wire was coated with silver and the bracket was uncoated and it was the most when the bracket was coated and the wire was uncoated. The surface roughness after the friction test was the least when the wire was uncoated.

Identifiers

PMID37214744
PMCPMC10198687
OpenAlexW4367459663

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.