Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37212483›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2023

Immunotherapy or antiangiogenic therapy plus chemotherapy as first-line treatment of patients with PD-L1(-) advanced non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer in a Chinese cohort.

Ruolan Xia, Yanying Li, Ling Yang, Meijuan Huang

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ruolan XiaDepartment of Biotherapy, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University Chengdu, Chengdu, China.
Yanying LiDivision of Thoracic Tumor Multimodality Treatment and Department of Medical Oncology, Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Ling YangWest China School of Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Meijuan HuangDivision of Thoracic Tumor Multimodality Treatment and Department of Medical Oncology, Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3390-9697
Sichuan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeFor patients with advanced nonsquamous non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), immunotherapy or antiangiogenic therapy combined with pemetrexed and cisplatin/carboplatin have both shown significant efficacy at programmed cell death ligand 1 (PD-L1) levels of <1%. Our study aimed to compare two first-line regimens for patients with advanced nonsquamous NSCLC who were negative for PD-L1.

methodsA retrospective cohort study was conducted comparing the outcomes of patients with advanced PD-L1(-) nonsquamous NSCLC who were treated with antiangiogenic therapy plus chemotherapy (A Group) to those who were treated with anti-PD-L1 monoclonal antibodies plus chemotherapy (mAbs) (B Group). Both regimens were evaluated for progression-free survival (PFS), overall survival (OS), objective response rate (ORR), disease control rate (DCR), and side effects.

results114 patients were enrolled in the study, 82 in Group A and 32 in Group B. Those in Group A had a longer median PFS (9.8 vs. 6.7 months, p = 0.025). The OS was also achieved (p = 0.058). No statistically significant difference was seen in ORR (52.4% vs. 50.0%, p = 0.815) or DCR (93.9% vs. 87.5%, p = 0.225) between the two groups. Patients in the A group who did not smoke and did not have specific metastases could benefit from survival. Adverse events (AEs) in both groups were tolerated.

conclusionBevacizumab plus chemotherapy outperformed immunotherapy plus chemotherapy in terms of PFS.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungLung NeoplasmsAngiogenesis InhibitorsAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsB7-H1 AntigenEast Asian PeopleHumansImmunotherapyRetrospective StudiesAngiogenesis InhibitorsAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalB7-H1 AntigenCD274 protein, humanbevacizumabchemotherapyimmunotherapynonsquamous non-small cell lung cancertreatment

Identifiers

PMID37212483
PMCPMC10358234
OpenAlexW4377220474

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.