Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37212384›Full record

ReviewExperimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.)2023

Ultrasound in ocular oncology: Technical advances, clinical applications, and limitations.

Arya Kadakia, Junhang Zhang, Xincheng Yao, Qifa Zhou, Michael J Heiferman

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Enhanced Imaging of Ocular Surface Lesions.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Arya KadakiaDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Illinois Eye and Ear Infirmary, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3377-9116
Junhang ZhangDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Viterbi School of Engineering, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USA.
Xincheng YaoDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Illinois Eye and Ear Infirmary, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0356-3242
Qifa ZhouDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Viterbi School of Engineering, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USA.
Michael J HeifermanDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Illinois Eye and Ear Infirmary, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3456-0164
University of Illinois Chicago · USUniversity of Southern California · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Due to its accessibility and ability for real-time image acquisition of ocular structures, ultrasound has high utility in the visualization of the eye, especially in ocular oncology. In this minireview, we summarize the technical rationale and applications of ultrasound modalities, A-scan, B-scan, high-frequency ultrasound biomicroscopy (UBM), and Doppler measurement. A-scan ultrasound uses a transducer of 7-11 MHz, making it useful for determining the echogenicity of ocular tumors (7-8 MHz) and measuring the axial length of the eye (10-11 MHz). B-scan ultrasound operates at 10-20 MHz, which can be used for measuring posterior ocular tumors while UBM operates at 40-100 MHz to evaluate anterior ocular structures. Doppler ultrasonography allows for the detection of tumor vascularization. While ultrasonography has numerous clinical applications due to its favorable penetration compared with optical coherence tomography, it is still limited by its relatively lower resolution. Ultrasound also requires an experienced sonographer due to the need for accurate probe localization to areas of interest.

Indexed as

Eye DiseasesNeoplasmsEyeHumansTomography, Optical CoherenceUltrasonographyA-scanB-scanDopplersonographyUltrasoundultrasound biomicroscopy

Identifiers

PMID37212384
PMCPMC10281622
OpenAlexW4377221137

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.