Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37212154›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied biomedicine2023

In vitro study of Nigella sativa and thymoquinone activity on endothelial activation and monocyte adhesion.

Al'Aina Yuhainis Firus Khan, Fahmi Mohtar, Thuhairah Abdul Rahman, Suhaila Abdul Muid, Gabriele Ruth Anisah Froemming, Hapizah Nawawi

Open access · goldAbstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied biomedicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Biomolecules & biomedicine · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Al'Aina Yuhainis Firus KhanUniversiti Teknologi MARA, Institute for Pathology, Laboratory and Forensic Medicine (I-PPerForM), Sungai Buloh, Malaysia.
Fahmi MohtarUniversiti Teknologi MARA, Centre for Pathology Diagnostic and Research Laboratories (CPDRL), Sungai Buloh, Malaysia.
Thuhairah Abdul RahmanUniversiti Teknologi MARA, Institute for Pathology, Laboratory and Forensic Medicine (I-PPerForM), Sungai Buloh, Malaysia.
Suhaila Abdul MuidUniversiti Teknologi MARA, Institute for Pathology, Laboratory and Forensic Medicine (I-PPerForM), Sungai Buloh, Malaysia.
Gabriele Ruth Anisah FroemmingUniversiti Teknologi MARA, Institute for Pathology, Laboratory and Forensic Medicine (I-PPerForM), Sungai Buloh, Malaysia.
Hapizah NawawiUniversiti Teknologi MARA, Institute for Pathology, Laboratory and Forensic Medicine (I-PPerForM), Sungai Buloh, Malaysia.
Hospital Sungai Buloh · MYUniversiti Teknologi MARA · MY

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThymoquinone (TQ) is one of the bioactive compounds in Nigella sativa (NS). Also known as black seeds/cumin, it has been postulated to possess anti-atherogenic properties. However, research on the effects of NS oil (NSO) and TQ on atherogenesis remain scarce. The aim of this study is to determine gene and protein expression of Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1 (ICAM-1), Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1 (VCAM-1), and Endothelial-eukocyte adhesion molecule (E-selectin) in Human Coronary Artery Endothelial Cells (HCAECs).

methodsHCAECs were stimulated for 24 hours (h) with 200 µg/ml of Lipopolysaccharides (LPS) and different concentrations of NSO (55, 110, 220, 440 µg/ml) or TQ (4.5, 9.0, 18.0, 36.0 µm). The effects of NSO and TQ on gene and protein expressions were measured using multiplex gene assay and ELISA assay, respectively. Rose Bengal assay was used to analyse monocyte binding activity.

resultsNSO and TQ significantly reduced ICAM-1 and VCAM-1 gene and protein expressions. TQ showed significant reduction activity of the biomarkers in dose dependent manner. HCAECs pre-treated with NSO and TQ for 24 h significantly lowered monocytes adherence compared to non-treated HCAECs.

conclusionsNSO and TQ supplementation have anti-atherogenic properties and inhibit monocytes' adherence to HCAECs via down-regulation of ICAM-1 expression. NSO could potentially be incorporated in standard treatment regimens to prevent atherosclerosis and its related complications.

Indexed as

MonocytesNigella sativaBenzoquinonesEndothelial CellsHumansIntercellular Adhesion Molecule-1Plant OilsVascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1Benzoquinonescaraway essential oilIntercellular Adhesion Molecule-1Plant OilsthymoquinoneVascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1Anti-atherogenicEndothelial activation biomarkersMonocytes binding thymoquinoneNigella sativa

Identifiers

PMID37212154
OpenAlexW4377221174

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.