Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37212108›Full record

Trial reportJournal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD2023

Efficacy of a Mobile-Based Multidomain Intervention to Improve Cognitive Function and Health-Related Outcomes Among Older Korean Adults with Subjective Cognitive Decline.

Jaegyeong Lee, Junhyoung Kim, Ahyoung Park, Rak-Kyeun Hong, Myungjin Ko, Mina Heo, Hoowon Kim, Ji Yeon Chung

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jaegyeong LeeSilvia Health Inc., Seoul, South Korea.
Junhyoung KimIndiana University, Bloomington, IN, USA.
Ahyoung ParkSilvia Health Inc., Seoul, South Korea.
Rak-Kyeun HongSilvia Health Inc., Seoul, South Korea.
Myungjin KoSilvia Health Inc., Seoul, South Korea.
Mina HeoGwangju Alzheimer's Disease and Related Dementia Cohort Research Center, Chosun University, Gwangju, South Korea.
Hoowon KimDepartment of Neurology, School of Medicine, Chosun University, Chosun University Hospital, Gwangju, South Korea.
Ji Yeon ChungDepartment of Neurology, School of Medicine, Chosun University, Chosun University Hospital, Gwangju, South Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSubjective cognitive decline (SCD) is a self-reported experience of declining cognitive function showing normal performance in cognitive assessments, which is a known risk factor for dementia. Recent studies highlight the importance of nonpharmacological multidomain interventions that can target multiple risk factors of dementia in older adults.

objectiveThis study investigated the efficacy of the Silvia program, a mobile-based multidomain intervention, to improve cognitive function and health-related outcomes of older adults with SCD. We compare its effects to a conventional paper-based multidomain program on various health indicators related to risk factors of dementia.

methodsThis prospective randomized controlled trial involved 77 older adults with SCD recruited from the Dementia Prevention and Management Center in Gwangju, South Korea during May to October 2022. Participants were randomly assigned to either the mobile- or paper-based group. Interventions were administered for 12 weeks, where pre- and post-assessments were conducted.

resultsThe K-RBANS total score did not show significant differences between groups. The mobile group showed better improvement in K-PRMQ scores and PSS scores than the paper group. Differences within groups showed that mobile-based interventions significantly improved K-PRMQ, STAI-X-1, PSS, and EQ-5D-5 L scores, while paper-based interventions significantly improved PSS, and EQ-5D-5 L scores. Patient adherence rate was 76.6%.

conclusionOverall, the Silvia program was effective for improving self-reported memory failures, stress, anxiety, and health-related quality of life in older adults with SCD. However, longer periods of administration for more than 12 weeks may be needed to achieve significant improvements in cognitive function by objective measures.

Indexed as

Cognitive DysfunctionDementiaAgedCognitionHumansProspective StudiesQuality of LifeAlzheimer’s diseaseclinical trialcognitive agingcognitive declinecognitive trainingdementiahealth promotionhealthy lifestyleonline interventionpreventive health

Identifiers

PMID37212108
PMCPMC10357136

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.