ArticleVascular medicine (London, England)2023
Patient and limb outcomes 10 years after endovascular revascularization of the superficial femoral artery for peripheral artery disease: The Boston Femoral Artery Endovascular Revascularization Outcomes (Boston FAROUT) study.
Article in Vascular medicine (London, England), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.
- Arterial Occlusion Caused by Intimal Flap Elevation After Arteriosclerosis Obliterans Stent Implantation: A Case Report.Clinical case reports · 2026Article
- Major Adverse Limb Events and Death After Successful Endovascular Revascularization: BEST-CLI Trial.Journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Angiography & Interventions · 2026Article
- Revascularization for Chronic Limb-Threatening Ischemia-Synthesizing Inconsistency.Journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Angiography & Interventions · 2025Article
- Chronic Kidney Disease and Risk of Mortality and Major Adverse Limb Events After Femoral Artery Endovascular Revascularization for Peripheral Artery Disease: The Boston Femoral Artery Endovascular Revascularization Outcomes (Boston FAROUT) Study.Catheterization and cardiovascular interventions : official journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions · 2025Article
- Long-Term Adverse Limb Events After Femoral Artery Endovascular Revascularization: The Boston FAROUT Study.Journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Angiography & Interventions · 2024Article
- Risk of Mortality Related to Recurrent Limb Events After Endovascular Revascularization of the Superficial Femoral Artery for Peripheral Artery Disease: The Boston Femoral Artery Endovascular Revascularization Outcomes (Boston FAROUT) Study.The American journal of cardiology · 2023Article
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundWe aimed to describe patient and limb outcomes in the decade after endovascular revascularization for chronic lower-extremity peripheral artery disease (PAD).
methodsWe assessed outcomes in patients having endovascular revascularization of the superficial femoral artery in two centers between 2003 and 2011 and followed for a median 9.3 (25-75%: 6.8, 11.1) years. Outcomes included death, myocardial infarction, stroke, repeat limb revascularizations, and amputations. We used competing risks analysis with clustering by patient to determine the hazard ratios (HR) and 95% CI for patients, and procedural characteristics for cause of death, cardiovascular events, and major adverse limb events (MALE).
resultsThere were 253 index limb revascularizations in 202 patients followed for a median 9.3 years. Patients had intensive medical treatment with 90% on statins and 80% on beta-blockers. During follow up there were 57 (28%) cardiovascular deaths and 62 (31%) noncardiovascular deaths. Of the 253 limbs, 227 (90%) were free of MALE over follow up and 93 (37%) had MALE or minor repeat revascularization. In multivariable models, cardiovascular death significantly associated with critical limb ischemia (HR = 3.21, 95% CI = 1.84, 5.61) and noncardiovascular death with chronic kidney disease (HR = 2.69, 95% CI = 1.68, 4.30), and smoking (HR = 2.75, 95% CI = 1.01, 7.52). MALE or minor repeat revascularization associated with critical limb ischemia (HR = 1.43, 95% CI = 0.84, 2.43), smoking (HR = 2.49, 95% CI = 1.26, 4.90), and lesion length > 200 mm (HR = 1.51, 95% CI = 0.98, 2.33).
conclusionsAmong patients with intensive medical therapy, the risk of noncardiovascular death was high and similar to cardiovascular death. Endovascular intervention can have acceptable long-term results. Future studies should evaluate strategies to reduce both cardiovascular and noncardiovascular deaths.
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