Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37211610›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2023

Chinese Intelligence Prescription System improves prescription accuracy while decreasing labor and drug costs.

Ting-Yu Huang, Wei-Te Huang, Yu-Chuan Lin, Hao-Hsiu Hung, Shi-Chen Ou, Chin-Wei Chang, Hung-En Lin, Ting-Yen Lin, Ching-Wen Chang, Hui-Chun Hung and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Ting-Yu Huang *Department of Chinese Medicine, China Medical University Hospital, North District, No. 2, Yude Rd, Taichung, 40447, Taiwan.
Wei-Te Huang *Department of Chinese Medicine, China Medical University Hospital, North District, No. 2, Yude Rd, Taichung, 40447, Taiwan.
Yu-Chuan LinDepartment of Chinese Medicine, China Medical University Hospital, North District, No. 2, Yude Rd, Taichung, 40447, Taiwan.
Hao-Hsiu HungDepartment of Chinese Medicine, China Medical University Hospital, North District, No. 2, Yude Rd, Taichung, 40447, Taiwan.
Shi-Chen OuDepartment of Chinese Medicine, China Medical University Hospital, North District, No. 2, Yude Rd, Taichung, 40447, Taiwan.
Chin-Wei ChangDepartment of Chinese Medicine, China Medical University Hospital, North District, No. 2, Yude Rd, Taichung, 40447, Taiwan.
Hung-En LinDepartment of Chinese Medicine, China Medical University Hospital, North District, No. 2, Yude Rd, Taichung, 40447, Taiwan.
Ting-Yen LinDepartment of Chinese Medicine, China Medical University Hospital, North District, No. 2, Yude Rd, Taichung, 40447, Taiwan.
Ching-Wen ChangGraduate Institute of Network Learning Technology, National Central University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Hui-Chun HungGraduate Institute of Network Learning Technology, National Central University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Sheng-Teng HuangDepartment of Chinese Medicine, China Medical University Hospital, North District, No. 2, Yude Rd, Taichung, 40447, Taiwan. sheng.teng@yahoo.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimThe traditional method of taking Chinese Medicine involves creating a decoction by cooking medicinal Chinese herbs. However, this method has become less popular, being replaced by the more convenient method of consuming concentrated Chinese herbal extracts, which creates challenges related to the complexity of stacking multiple formulas.

methodsWe developed the Chinese Intelligence Prescription System (CIPS) to simplify the prescription process. In this study, we used data from our institutions pharmacy to calculate the number of reductions, average dispensing time, and resulting cost savings.

resultsThe mean number of prescriptions was reduced from 8.19 ± 3.65 to 7.37 ± 3.34 ([Formula: see text]). The reduction in the number of prescriptions directly resulted in decreased dispensing time, reducing it from 1.79 ± 0.25 to 1.63 ± 0.66 min ([Formula: see text]). The reduced dispensing time totaled 3.75 h per month per pharmacist, equivalent to an annual labor cost savings of $15,488 NTD per pharmacist. In addition, drug loss was reduced during the prescription process, with a mean savings of $4,517 NTD per year. The combined savings adds up to a not insignificant $20,005 NTD per year per pharmacist. When taking all TCM clinics/hospitals in Taiwan into account, the total annual savings would be $77 million NTD.

conclusionCIPS assists clinicians and pharmacists to formulate precise prescriptions in a clinical setting to simplify the dispensing process while reducing medical resource waste and labor costs.

Indexed as

Pharmaceutical ServicesPharmacyDrug CostsDrug PrescriptionsHumansMedicine, Chinese TraditionalPharmacistsPrescriptionsDispensing timeDrug costLabor costPrecise prescriptionTraditional Chinese Medicine

Identifiers

PMID37211610
PMCPMC10201794

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.