Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37210510›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2023

Development of machine learning models aiming at knee osteoarthritis diagnosing: an MRI radiomics analysis.

Tingrun Cui, Ruilong Liu, Yang Jing, Jun Fu, Jiying Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Tingrun Cui *Medical School of Chinese PLA, Beijing, China.
Ruilong Liu *Department of Bone and Joint Surgery, Jining No. 2 People's Hospital, Jining, Shandong, China.
Yang JingHuiying Medical Technology Co. Ltd, Beijing, China.
Jun FuDepartment of Orthopaedics, The First Medical Centre of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China. fujun301gk@163.com.
Jiying ChenDepartment of Orthopaedics, The First Medical Centre of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China. chenjiying_301@163.com.

Funding

Military Medical Science and Technology Youth Training Project 21QNPY110National Key Research and Development Program of China 2020YFC2004900Youth Project of National Natural Science Foundation of China 82102585
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo develop and assess the performance of machine learning (ML) models based on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) radiomics analysis for knee osteoarthritis (KOA) diagnosis.

methodsThis retrospective study analysed 148 consecutive patients (72 with KOA and 76 without) with available MRI image data, where radiomics features in cartilage portions were extracted and then filtered. Intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) was calculated to quantify the reproducibility of features, and a threshold of 0.8 was set. The training and validation cohorts consisted of 117 and 31 cases, respectively. Least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) regression method was employed for feature selection. The ML classifiers were logistic regression (LR), K-nearest neighbour (KNN) and support vector machine (SVM). In each algorithm, ten models derived from all available planes of three joint compartments and their various combinations were, respectively, constructed for comparative analysis. The performance of classifiers was mainly evaluated and compared by receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis.

resultsAll models achieved satisfying performances, especially the Final model, where accuracy and area under ROC curve (AUC) of LR classifier were 0.968, 0.983 (0.957-1.000, 95% CI) in the validation cohort, and 0.940, 0.984 (0.969-0.995, 95% CI) in the training cohort, respectively.

conclusionThe MRI radiomics analysis represented promising performance in noninvasive and preoperative KOA diagnosis, especially when considering all available planes of all three compartments of knee joints.

Indexed as

Osteoarthritis, KneeHumansMachine LearningMagnetic Resonance ImagingReproducibility of ResultsRetrospective StudiesKOA diagnosisMachine learningMagnetic resonance imaging (MRI)Radiomics

Identifiers

PMID37210510
PMCPMC10199595

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