Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37210493›Full record

ArticleJournal of biomedical science2023

Identification of three capsule depolymerases in a bacteriophage infecting Klebsiella pneumoniae capsular types K7, K20, and K27 and therapeutic application.

Jia-Wen Wu, Jin-Town Wang, Tzu-Lung Lin, Ya-Zhu Liu, Lii-Tzu Wu, Yi-Jiun Pan

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of biomedical science, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
8.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jia-Wen Wu *Graduate Institute of Biomedical Sciences, College of Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Jin-Town Wang *Department of Microbiology, National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan.
Tzu-Lung LinDepartment of Medical Biotechnology and Laboratory Science, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Ya-Zhu LiuDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, China Medical University, No. 91 Hsueh-Shih Road, Taichung, Taiwan.
Lii-Tzu WuDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, China Medical University, No. 91 Hsueh-Shih Road, Taichung, Taiwan.
Yi-Jiun PanDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, China Medical University, No. 91 Hsueh-Shih Road, Taichung, Taiwan. f94445115@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2522-7805
China Medical University · TWChang Gung University · TWNational Taiwan University · TW

Funding

China Medical University, Taiwan CMU111-MF-27China Medical University, Taiwan CMU111-S-21China Medical University, Taiwan DMR-111-163Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan MOST 110-2320-B-039-059
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundKlebsiella pneumoniae capsular types K1, K2, K5, K20, K54, and K57 are prevalent hypervirulent types associated with community infections, and worrisomely, hypervirulent strains that acquired drug resistance have been found. In the search for alternative therapeutics, studies have been conducted on phages that infect K. pneumoniae K1, K2, K5, and K57-type strains and their phage-encoded depolymerases. However, phages targeting K. pneumoniae K20-type strains and capsule depolymerases capable of digesting K20-type capsules have rarely been reported. In this study, we characterized a phage that can infect K. pneumoniae K20-type strains, phage vB_KpnM-20.

methodsA phage was isolated from sewage water in Taipei, Taiwan, its genome was analyzed, and its predicted capsule depolymerases were expressed and purified. The host specificity and capsule-digesting activity of the capsule depolymerases were determined. The therapeutic effect of the depolymerase targeting K. pneumoniae K20-type strains was analyzed in a mouse infection model.

resultsThe isolated Klebsiella phage, vB_KpnM-20, infects K. pneumoniae K7, K20, and K27-type strains. Three capsule depolymerases, K7dep, K20dep, and K27dep, encoded by the phage were specific to K7, K20, and K27-type capsules, respectively. K20dep also recognized Escherichia coli K30-type capsule, which is highly similar to K. pneumoniae K20-type. The survival of K. pneumoniae K20-type-infected mice was increased following administration of K20dep.

conclusionsThe potential of capsule depolymerase K20dep for the treatment of K. pneumoniae infections was revealed using an in vivo infection model. In addition, K7dep, K20dep, and K27dep capsule depolymerases could be used for K. pneumoniae capsular typing.

Indexed as

BacteriophagesKlebsiella pneumoniaeAnimalsCapsulesDisease Models, AnimalGlycoside HydrolasesMicecapsular-polysaccharide galactohydrolaseCapsulesGlycoside HydrolasesCapsule depolymeraseHypervirulentKlebsiella pneumoniaePhage

Identifiers

PMID37210493
PMCPMC10199534
OpenAlexW4377137548

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.