Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37210482›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2023

The effect of posterior cruciate ligament tibial avulsion fracture on functional outcomes in knees with concomitant ipsilateral lower limb fractures: a matched-cohort analysis.

Hua-Zhang Xiong, Hong-Jie Yang, Lian-Rong Du, Xiu-Qi Liu, Lv Sun, Ying Jin, Li-Ming Dong

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. [Posterior open approach combined with suture bridge technique for tibial insertion avulsion fractures of posterior cruciate ligament].Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hua-Zhang Xiong *Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, 149# Dalian Road, Zunyi, 563003, Guizhou Province, People's Republic of China.
Hong-Jie Yang *Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, 149# Dalian Road, Zunyi, 563003, Guizhou Province, People's Republic of China.
Lian-Rong DuDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, 149# Dalian Road, Zunyi, 563003, Guizhou Province, People's Republic of China.
Xiu-Qi LiuDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, 149# Dalian Road, Zunyi, 563003, Guizhou Province, People's Republic of China.
Lv SunDepartment of Radiology, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Medical Imaging Center of Guizhou Province, Zunyi, Guizhou Province, People's Republic of China, 563003.
Ying JinDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, 149# Dalian Road, Zunyi, 563003, Guizhou Province, People's Republic of China.
Li-Ming DongDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, 149# Dalian Road, Zunyi, 563003, Guizhou Province, People's Republic of China. dongliming777@163.com.
Zunyi Medical University · CN

Funding

Doctoral Startup Foundation of Zunyi Medical University [2021] No. 4Guizhou Science and Technology Department [2021] No. 434
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAt present, the optimal treatment for posterior cruciate ligament tibial avulsion fracture (PCLTAF) combined with concomitant ipsilateral lower limb fractures remains unclear. The present study aimed to assess the preliminary outcomes of treatment for PCLTAF with concomitant ipsilateral lower limb fractures by open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF). MATERIALS AND

methodsThe medical records of patients who sustained PCLTAF with concomitant ipsilateral lower limb fractures between March 2015 and February 2019 and underwent treatment at a single institution were retrospectively reviewed. Imaging examinations performed at the time of injury were applied to identify concomitant ipsilateral lower limb fractures. We used 1:2 matching between patients with PCLTAF combined with concomitant ipsilateral lower limb fractures (combined group; n = 11) and those with isolated PCLTAF (isolated group; n = 22). Outcome data were collected, including the range of motion (ROM) and visual analogue scale (VAS), Tegner, Lysholm, and International Knee Documentation Committee (IKDC) scores. At the final follow-up, the clinical outcomes were compared between the combined and isolated groups and between patients who underwent early-stage surgery and those who underwent delayed treatment for PCLTAF.

resultsThirty-three patients (26 males, 7 females) were included in this study, with eleven patients having PCLTAF and concomitant ipsilateral lower limb fractures and a follow-up of 3.1 to 7.4 years (average, 4.8 years). Compared to patients in the isolated group, patients in the combined group demonstrated significantly worse Lysholm scores (85.7 ± 5.8 vs. 91.5 ± 3.9, p = 0.040), Tegner scores (4.4 ± 0.9 vs. 5.4 ± 0.8, p = 0.006), and IKDC scores (83.6 ± 9.3 vs. 90.5 ± 3.0, p = 0.008). Inferior outcomes were found in patients with delayed treatment.

conclusionsInferior results were found in patients with concomitant ipsilateral lower limb fractures, while better outcomes were obtained in patients with PCLTAF through early-stage ORIF using the posteromedial approach. The present findings may help determine the prognoses of patients with PCLTAF combined with concomitant ipsilateral lower limb fractures treated through early-stage ORIF.

Indexed as

Fractures, AvulsionJoint DiseasesPosterior Cruciate LigamentTibial FracturesArthroscopyCohort StudiesFemaleFracture Fixation, InternalHumansKnee JointLower ExtremityMaleRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeCombinationIpsilateral lower limb fracturesOutcomesPosterior cruciate ligamentTibial avulsion fractureTreatment

Identifiers

PMID37210482
PMCPMC10199528
OpenAlexW4377157370

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.