Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37210076›Full record

ArticleJournal of physical activity & health2023

Healthier Energy Balance Behaviors Most Important for Health-Related Quality of Life in Rural Cancer Survivors in Central Pennsylvania.

Jenny L Olson, Michael Robertson, Minxing Chen, David E Conroy, Kathryn H Schmitz, Scherezade K Mama

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of physical activity & health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Lifestyle Behaviors and Health-Related Quality of Life in Cancer Survivors: A Latent Class Analysis.Health education & behavior : the official publication of the Society for Public Health Education · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jenny L OlsonDepartment of Kinesiology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA,USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2777-3794
Michael RobertsonDepartment of Nutrition, Metabolism & Rehabilitation Sciences, The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston, Galveston, TX,USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2240-014X
Minxing ChenDepartment of Biostatistics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX,USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1247-8752
David E ConroyDepartment of Kinesiology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA,USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0204-4093
Kathryn H SchmitzCollege of Medicine, The Pennsylvania State University, Hershey, PA,USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2400-2935
Scherezade K MamaDepartment of Health Disparities Research, Division of Cancer Prevention and Population Sciences, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX,USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1935-7707
Pennsylvania State University · USThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USThe University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · US

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI DIANE BODURKA · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
Nurse AMIE: Addressing Metastatic Individuals Everyday in Rural PA and WVR01CA254659 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI SCHMITZ, KATHRYN H. · 2021 to 2025
$3.2M
Adaptation and implementation of a community-based intervention to reduce psychosocial distress and promote physical activity in rural breast cancer survivorsK07CA222335 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI MAMA, SCHEREZADE KELLY · 2018 to 2022
$828k
NCI NIH HHS K07 CA222335NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672NCI NIH HHS R01 CA254659
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRural cancer survivors face a greater number of health disparities, including poorer health-related quality of life (HRQoL), than urban cancer survivors. Engagement in healthy lifestyle behaviors also varies between rural and urban cancer survivors. Lifestyle behaviors can improve HRQoL; however, the combination of behaviors most important for HRQoL in rural survivors is unclear. This study examined clusters of lifestyle behaviors in rural cancer survivors, and differences in HRQoL between behavioral clusters.

methodsRural cancer survivors in the United States (N = 219) completed a cross-sectional survey. Lifestyle behaviors were classified into unhealthy/healthy binary categories (inactive/active, longer/shorter sedentary time, excessive/acceptable fat intake, very low/higher fruit and vegetable intake, some/no alcohol consumption, and poor/good sleep quality). Behavioral clusters were identified by latent class analysis. HRQoL differences between behavioral clusters were assessed by ordinary least squares regression.

resultsThe 2-class model demonstrated the best fit and interpretability. The "mostly unhealthy behaviors" class (38.5% of sample) had higher probabilities of all unhealthy behaviors, except alcohol consumption. The "healthier energy balance" class (61.5% of sample) had higher probabilities of active, shorter sedentary, higher fruit and vegetable consumption, excessive fat intake, some alcohol consumption, and poor sleep categories, and reported better HRQoL.

conclusionsHealthier energy balance behaviors were particularly relevant for HRQoL in rural cancer survivors. Multiple behavior change interventions to improve HRQoL in rural cancer survivors should focus on supporting energy balance behaviors. Many rural cancer survivors may lead very unhealthy lifestyles, placing them at high risk of adverse outcomes. This subpopulation should be prioritized to help alleviate cancer health disparities.

Indexed as

Cancer SurvivorsNeoplasmsCross-Sectional StudiesExerciseHumansLife StylePennsylvaniaQuality of LifeUnited Stateshealth behaviorhealth status disparitieslifestyle risk reductionrural health

Identifiers

PMID37210076
PMCPMC11567084
OpenAlexW4377198053

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.