Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37209041›Full record

ArticleJournal of investigative medicine high impact case reports

A Case of Cutaneous Vasculitis in the Setting of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus and Cocaine Use.

Chad M Jaenke, Sara R Moore, Matthew D Miller, Anu Garg

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of investigative medicine high impact case reports. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chad M JaenkeThe University of Toledo Medical Center, OH, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0028-5395
Sara R MooreThe University of Toledo Medical Center, OH, USA.
Matthew D MillerThe University of Toledo Medical Center, OH, USA.
Anu GargThe University of Toledo Medical Center, OH, USA.
University of Toledo Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cocaine, one of most prevalent illicit substances in the United States, affects a multitude of organ systems and precedes numerous negative health outcomes. Many of the consequences of cocaine are linked to induction of vasoconstriction. For this reason, cocaine users are placed at considerable risk of ischemic stroke, myocardial infarction, and cardiac arrhythmias. Furthermore, a prominent contaminant, levamisole, has been widely implicated in predisposing individuals to developing or exacerbating cutaneous vasculitides. This report details a 31-year-old woman with acute, localized necrotic skin lesions after cocaine use. Her clinical picture was complicated by a 17-year history of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and Raynaud's phenomenon. This case examines the challenge of forming a differential diagnosis, initiating an appropriate workup, and interpreting serologic-based and immunologic-based studies to differentiate between SLE and drug-based etiologies of skin necrosis. Finally, we discuss appropriate treatment plans to mitigate symptoms and reduce future instances of drug-induced vasculitis.

Indexed as

CocaineCocaine-Related DisordersLupus Erythematosus, SystemicSkin Diseases, VascularAdultFemaleHumansLevamisoleCocaineLevamisolelevamisole-cocaine-induced vasculitisrheumatologysystemic lupus erythematosus

Identifiers

PMID37209041
PMCPMC10201179
OpenAlexW4377198045

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.