Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37208878›Full record

ArticleJNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association2023

Polycythemia among Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Admitted to the Department of Medicine in a Tertiary Care Center: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study.

Krishna Bahadur Thapa, Ashok Paudel, Sujan Dhital, Abhash Shrestha, Liladhar Ojha, Akarsha Shrestha

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Krishna Bahadur ThapaDepartment of Medicine, Gandaki Medical College, Ritthepani, Kaski, Pokhara, Nepal.
Ashok PaudelDepartment of Medicine, Kathmandu Medical College, Sinamangal, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Sujan DhitalDepartment of Medicine, Kathmandu Medical College, Sinamangal, Kathmandu, Nepal. contact.
Abhash ShresthaDepartment of Medicine, Kathmandu Medical College, Sinamangal, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Liladhar OjhaDepartment of Medicine, Gandaki Medical College, Ritthepani, Kaski, Pokhara, Nepal.
Akarsha ShresthaDepartment of Medicine, Gandaki Medical College, Ritthepani, Kaski, Pokhara, Nepal.
Kathmandu Medical College Teaching Hospital · NPPokhara University · NP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is a preventable and treatable disease marked by persistent airflow limitation. Abnormal rise of haemoglobin and/or hematocrit in peripheral blood is known as polycythemia which includes increased haemoglobin: greater than 16.5 g/dl in men or greater than 16.0 g/dl in women and increased hematocrit: >49% for men and >48% for women. Men, current smoking, impaired carbon monoxide diffusing capacity, severe hypoxemia, and high altitude living are risk factors associated with an increased risk for secondary polycythemia. Polycythemia contributes to the development of cor-pulmonale and pulmonary hypertension, which are linked to poor prognosis. This study aimed to find out the prevalence of polycythemia among patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease admitted to the department of medicine in a tertiary care centre. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted among patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease admitted to the Department of Medicine in a tertiary care centre after receiving ethical approval from Institutional Review Committee (Reference number: 153/079/080). The study was conducted from 15 September 2022 to 2 December 2022. Data were collected from the hospital records. A convenience sampling method was used. Point estimate and 95% Confidence Interval were calculated. Results: Among 185 patients, Polycythemia was seen in 8 (4.32%) (1.39-7.25, 95% Confidence Interval) patients among which 7 (87.5%) were females and 1 (12.5%) were male. Conclusions: The prevalence of polycythemia was lower compared to other similar studies done in similar settings. Keywords: chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; polycythemia; prevalence.

Indexed as

Hypertension, PulmonaryPolycythemiaPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHematocritHumansMaleTertiary Care Centers

Identifiers

PMID37208878
PMCPMC10089010
OpenAlexW4362582813

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.