ArticleJournal of nanobiotechnology2023
CD16 CAR-T cells enhance antitumor activity of CpG ODN-loaded nanoparticle-adjuvanted tumor antigen-derived vaccinevia ADCC approach.
Article in Journal of nanobiotechnology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.
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15 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.
- Nanomedicine Meets Immunotherapy: Advancing Adoptive Cell Therapy with Nanoparticles in the Treatment of Cancer with Sustainability Perspectives.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Review
- Self-assembled nanoplatforms for cancer immunotherapy: Principles, progress and perspectives.Acta pharmaceutica Sinica. B · 2026Review
- Nanoparticles-enhanced CAR-T cell therapy: current advances and future directions.Biomarker research · 2026Review
- Glucan-Based Nanoparticles Empower Precision Cancer Immunotherapy: Design Strategies, Immune Reprogramming Mechanisms, and Clinical Translation Prospects.International journal of nanomedicine · 2026Review
- Intelligent CpG nanoplatforms for targeted cancer immunotherapy and immune remodeling.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2026Review
- Article
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- Targeting pattern recognition receptors for cancer therapy: Mechanisms and strategies.Acta pharmaceutica Sinica. B · 2025Review
- Polarization of Tumor Cells and Tumor-Associated Macrophages: Molecular Mechanisms and Therapeutic Targets.MedComm · 2025Review
- β-1,3 Glucan Microparticles & Nanoparticles: Fabrication Methods & Applications in Immunomodulation & Targeted Drug Delivery.Advanced healthcare materials · 2025Review
- Plant-Derived Immunomodulatory Nanoadjuvants for Cancer Vaccines: Current Status and Future Opportunities.Vaccines · 2025Review
- Present and future of cancer nano-immunotherapy: opportunities, obstacles and challenges.Molecular cancer · 2025Review
- Nanomaterial Delivery Vehicles for the Development of Neoantigen Tumor Vaccines for Personalized Treatment.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Review
- Broadening anticancer spectrum by preprocessing and treatment of T- lymphocytes expressed FcγRI and monoclonal antibodies for refractory cancers.Frontiers in immunology · 2024Article
- Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundCombinatorial immunotherapy strategies for enhancing the responsiveness of immune system have shown great promise for cancer therapy. Engineered nanoformulation incorporated toll-like receptor (TLR) 9 agonist CpG ODN has shown more positive results in suppressing tumor growth and can significantly enhance other immunotherapy activity with combinatorial effects due to the innate and adaptive immunostimulatory effects of CpG.
resultsIn the present work, protamine sulfate (PS) and carboxymethyl β-glucan (CMG) were used as nanomaterials to form nanoparticles through a self-assembly approach for CpG ODN encapsulation to generate CpG ODN-loaded nano-adjuvant (CNPs), which was subsequently mixed with the mixture of mouse melanoma-derived antigens of tumor cell lysates (TCL) and neoantigens to develop vaccine for anti-tumor immunotherapy. The obtained results showed that CNPs was able to effectively deliver CpG ODN into murine bone marrow-derived dendritic cells (DC) in vitro, and remarkably stimulate the maturation of DC cells with proinflammatory cytokine secretion. In addition, in vivo analysis showed that CNPs enhanced anti-tumor activity of PD1 antibody and CNPs-adjuvanted vaccine based on the mixture antigens of melanoma TCL and melanoma-specific neoantigen could not only induce anti-melanoma cellular immune responses, but also elicit melanoma specific humoral immune responses, which significantly inhibited xenograft tumor growth. Furthermore, CD16 CAR-T cells were generated by expressing CD16-CAR in CD3
conclusionOur results eventually showed that anti-melanoma antibodies induced by CNPs-adjuvanted TCL vaccines were able to collaborate with CD16-CAR-T cells to generate an enhanced targeted anti-tumor effects through ADCC (antibody dependent cell cytotoxicity) approach. CD16 CAR-T cells has thus a great potential to be an universal promising strategy targeting on solid tumor synergistic immunotherapy via co-operation with TCL-based vaccine.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.