Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37208686›Full record

ArticleReproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E2023

How much obesity and diabetes do impair male fertility?

Shima AbbasiHormozi, Azam Kouhkan, Abdolhossein Shahverdi, Amir Parikar, Azin Shirin, Samira Vesali

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

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  17. The Molecular Basis of Male Infertility in Obesity: A Literature Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Shima AbbasiHormoziReproductive Epidemiology Research Center, Royan Institute for Reproductive Biomedicine, ACECR, Tehran, P.O. Box: 16635-148, Iran.
Azam KouhkanReproductive Epidemiology Research Center, Royan Institute for Reproductive Biomedicine, ACECR, Tehran, P.O. Box: 16635-148, Iran. azamkouhkan@yahoo.com.
Abdolhossein ShahverdiReproductive Epidemiology Research Center, Royan Institute for Reproductive Biomedicine, ACECR, Tehran, P.O. Box: 16635-148, Iran.
Amir ParikarDepartment of Andrology, Reproductive Biomedicine Research Center, Royan Institute for Reproductive Biomedicine, ACECR, Tehran, Iran.
Azin ShirinFaculty of Sport Science & Health, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran.
Samira VesaliReproductive Epidemiology Research Center, Royan Institute for Reproductive Biomedicine, ACECR, Tehran, P.O. Box: 16635-148, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSubfertility in obese and diabetic men during the reproductive age is evident, but the mechanisms by which obesity and diabetes mellitus cause male infertility are not entirely understood. The current study aimed to evaluate the effects and potential mechanisms of obesity and diabetes on male fertility.

methodsWe enrolled control = 40, obese = 40, Lean-DM = 35, and Obese-DM = 35 individuals. The obesity-associated markers, diabetic markers, hormonal and lipid profile, inflammatory indices, and semen analysis were assessed in four experimental groups.

resultsOur finding showed that diabetic markers were significantly increased in two diabetic groups, while obesity indices were markedly increased in two obese groups. Conventional sperm parameters were significantly lower in three groups compared with the control. Serum levels of total testosterone and sex hormone-binding globulin were significantly lower in men with obesity and DM compared with the control. There was a significant difference in the concentration of high-sensitivity C-reactive protein among four experimental groups. Moreover, serum leptin was significantly increased in obese DM, lean DM, and obese groups. Serum insulin levels had a positive correlation with metabolic-associated indices and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein levels, whereas it had a negative correlation with count, motility, and morphology.

conclusionsOur findings showed the metabolic changes, hormonal dysfunction and inflammatory disturbance might be suspected mechanisms of subfertility in obese and diabetic subfertile men.

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusInfertility, MaleC-Reactive ProteinFertilityHumansMaleObesitySemenSperm MotilityC-Reactive ProteinDiabetic menHormonal dysfunctionInflammatoryMetabolic dysfunctionObese menSub fertility

Identifiers

PMID37208686
PMCPMC10197395

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.