Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37208334›Full record

ArticleNature communications2023

ADAR1-mediated RNA editing of SCD1 drives drug resistance and self-renewal in gastric cancer.

Tin-Lok Wong, Jia-Jian Loh, Shixun Lu, Helen H N Yan, Hoi Cheong Siu, Ren Xi, Dessy Chan, Max J F Kam, Lei Zhou, Man Tong and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 86 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
86citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
14.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

86 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 91 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Acta pharmaceutica Sinica. B · 2026
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. SCD1 Regulates Osteoclast Differentiation by Modulating Arachidonic Acid Metabolism and Mitochondrial Homeostasis.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

26 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 7 institutions in 4 countries.

Tin-Lok Wong *School of Biomedical Sciences, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1147-7958
Jia-Jian Loh *School of Biomedical Sciences, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Shixun Lu *Department of Pathology, Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Centre, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Helen H N YanDepartment of Pathology, School of Clinical Medicine, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5693-8231
Hoi Cheong SiuDepartment of Pathology, School of Clinical Medicine, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong, China.
Ren XiCancer Science Institute of Singapore, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Dessy ChanDepartment of Pathology, School of Clinical Medicine, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong, China.
Max J F KamSchool of Biomedical Sciences, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Lei ZhouSchool of Biomedical Sciences, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Man TongSchool of Biomedical Sciences, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5725-0391
John A CoplandDepartment of Cancer Biology, Mayo Clinic Florida, Jacksonville, FL, USA.
Leilei ChenCancer Science Institute of Singapore, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0002-1987-3878
Jing-Ping YunDepartment of Pathology, Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Centre, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1001-0769
Suet Yi LeungDepartment of Pathology, School of Clinical Medicine, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8614-4619
Stephanie MaSchool of Biomedical Sciences, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China. stefma@hku.hk.ORCID 0000-0002-2029-7943
Queen Mary Hospital · CNUniversity of Hong Kong - Shenzhen Hospital · CNNational University of Singapore · SGSun Yat-sen University · CNUniversity of Hong Kong · HKChinese University of Hong Kong · HKMayo Clinic in Florida · US

Funding

Women's Cancer ProgramP30CA015083 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI AKHILESH PANDEY · 1985 to 2026
$151.3M
Project 4: ImmunovirotherapyP50CA210964 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI Zongming Eric Chen · 2018 to 2026
$20.5M
Novel SCD1 inhibitors for treatment of cancerR42CA195946 · NCI · MODULATION THERAPEUTICS, INC. · PI COPLAND, JOHN A., HAYES, KAREN · 2018 to 2019
$2.0M
Novel SCD1 inhibitors for treatment of cancerR41CA195946 · NCI · MODULATION THERAPEUTICS, INC. · PI COPLAND, JOHN A., HAZLEHURST, LORI · 2016 to 2016
$279k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA015083NCI NIH HHS P50 CA210964NCI NIH HHS R41 CA195946NCI NIH HHS R42 CA195946
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Targetable drivers governing 5-fluorouracil and cisplatin (5FU + CDDP) resistance remain elusive due to the paucity of physiologically and therapeutically relevant models. Here, we establish 5FU + CDDP resistant intestinal subtype GC patient-derived organoid lines. JAK/STAT signaling and its downstream, adenosine deaminases acting on RNA 1 (ADAR1), are shown to be concomitantly upregulated in the resistant lines. ADAR1 confers chemoresistance and self-renewal in an RNA editing-dependent manner. WES coupled with RNA-seq identify enrichment of hyper-edited lipid metabolism genes in the resistant lines. Mechanistically, ADAR1-mediated A-to-I editing on 3'UTR of stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD1) increases binding of KH domain-containing, RNA-binding, signal transduction-associated 1 (KHDRBS1), thereby augmenting SCD1 mRNA stability. Consequently, SCD1 facilitates lipid droplet formation to alleviate chemotherapy-induced ER stress and enhances self-renewal through increasing β-catenin expression. Pharmacological inhibition of SCD1 abrogates chemoresistance and tumor-initiating cell frequency. Clinically, high proteomic level of ADAR1 and SCD1, or high SCD1 editing/ADAR1 mRNA signature score predicts a worse prognosis. Together, we unveil a potential target to circumvent chemoresistance.

Indexed as

Adenosine DeaminaseDrug Resistance, NeoplasmStearoyl-CoA DesaturaseStomach NeoplasmsAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingCisplatinDNA-Binding ProteinsFluorouracilHumansProteomicsRNARNA-Binding ProteinsRNA EditingAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingADAR protein, humanAdenosine DeaminaseCisplatinDNA-Binding ProteinsFluorouracilKHDRBS1 protein, humanRNARNA-Binding ProteinsSCD1 protein, humanStearoyl-CoA Desaturase

Identifiers

PMID37208334
PMCPMC10199093
OpenAlexW4377138101

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.