Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37207190›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology2023

Efficacy and safety of piperacillin-tazobactam compared with meropenem in treating complicated urinary tract infections including acute pyelonephritis due to extended-spectrum β-lactamase-producing

Wei Zhang, Chun-Yu Yan, Shu-Rui Li, Ting-Ting Fan, Shan-Shan Cao, Bin Cui, Meng-Ying Li, Bo-Yuan Fan, Bo Ji, Li Wang and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Assessing the economic burden of complicated urinary tract infection: A systematic literature review.The European journal of health economics : HEPAC : health economics in prevention and care · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Effect of incremental tazobactam concentrations on the bactericidal activity of piperacillin against ESBL-producing enterobacterales clinical isolates causing bacteraemia.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. A review of the mechanisms that confer antibiotic resistance in pathotypes ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 8 institutions in 2 countries.

Wei ZhangDepartment of Pharmacy, Xijing Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Chun-Yu YanDepartment of Metabolism, Digestion and Reproduction, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.
Shu-Rui LiDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, China.
Ting-Ting FanDepartment of Pharmacy, Xijing Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Shan-Shan CaoDepartment of Pharmacy, Xijing Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Bin CuiSchool of Basic Medicine and Clinical Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, China.
Meng-Ying LiDepartment of Endocrinology, Xijing Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Bo-Yuan FanDepartment of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Bo JiDepartment of Pharmacy, Yan'an University Affiliated Hospital, Yan'an, China.
Li WangDepartment of Pharmacy, Yan'an University Affiliated Hospital, Yan'an, China.
Fei CuiDepartment of Pharmacy, Luoyang First People's Hospital, Luoyang, China.
Jia CuiDepartment of Pharmacy, Xijing Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Lei WangDepartment of Pharmacy, Xijing Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Yue GuanDepartment of Pharmacy, Xijing Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Jing-Wen WangDepartment of Pharmacy, Xijing Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Xijing Hospital · CNAir Force Medical University · CNChina Pharmaceutical University · CNImperial College London · GBLuoyang Institute of Science and Technology · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University · CNTianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNYanan University Affiliated Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL)-producing Enterobacteriaceae pose a huge threat to human health, especially in the context of complicated urinary tract infections (cUTIs). Carbapenems and piperacillin-tazobactam (PTZ) are two antimicrobial agents commonly used to treat cUTIs. Methods: A monocentric retrospective cohort study focused on the treatment of cUTIs in adults was conducted from January 2019 to November 2021. Patients with a positive urine culture strain yielding ≥ 103 colony-forming units per milliliter (CFU/mL), and sensitive to PTZ and carbapenems, were included. The primary endpoint was clinical success after antibiotic therapy. The secondary endpoint included rehospitalization and 90-day recurrence of cUTIs caused by ESBL-producing Enterobacteriaceae. Results: Of the 195 patients included in this study, 110 were treated with PTZ while 85 were administered meropenem. The rate of clinical cure was similar between the PTZ and meropenem groups (80% vs. 78.8%, p = 0.84). However, the PTZ group had a lower duration of total antibiotic use (6 vs. 9; p < 0.01), lower duration of effective antibiotic therapy (6 vs. 8; p < 0.01), and lower duration of hospitalization (16 vs. 22; p < 0.01). Discussion: In terms of adverse events, the safety of PTZ was higher than that of meropenem in the treatment of cUTIs.

Indexed as

Enterobacteriaceae InfectionsPyelonephritisUrinary Tract InfectionsAdultAnti-Bacterial Agentsbeta-Lactamase Inhibitorsbeta-LactamasesCarbapenemsEnterobacteriaceaeHumansMeropenemPenicillanic AcidPiperacillinPiperacillin, Tazobactam Drug CombinationRetrospective StudiesAnti-Bacterial Agentsbeta-Lactamase Inhibitorsbeta-LactamasesCarbapenemsMeropenemPenicillanic AcidPiperacillinPiperacillin, Tazobactam Drug Combinationantibiotic treatmentcomplicated urinary tract infectionsESBLmeropenempiperacillin-tazobactam

Identifiers

PMID37207190
PMCPMC10188998
OpenAlexW4368377559

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.