Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37207163›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2023

Preoperative computed tomography-based tumoral radiomic features prediction for overall survival in resectable non-small cell lung cancer.

Bo Peng, Kaiyu Wang, Ran Xu, Congying Guo, Tong Lu, Yongchao Li, Yiqiao Wang, Chenghao Wang, Xiaoyan Chang, Zhiping Shen and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Bo PengDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Kaiyu WangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Ran XuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Congying GuoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Tong LuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Yongchao LiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Yiqiao WangDepartment of Radiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Chenghao WangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Xiaoyan ChangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Zhiping ShenDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Jiaxin ShiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Chengyu XuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Linyou ZhangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to evaluate whether preoperative radiomics features could meliorate risk stratification for the overall survival (OS) of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients. Methods: After rigorous screening, the 208 NSCLC patients without any pre-operative adjuvant therapy were eventually enrolled. We segmented the 3D volume of interest (VOI) based on malignant lesion of computed tomography (CT) imaging and extracted 1542 radiomics features. Interclass correlation coefficients (ICC) and LASSO Cox regression analysis were utilized to perform feature selection and radiomics model building. In the model evaluation phase, we carried out stratified analysis, receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve, concordance index (C-index), and decision curve analysis (DCA). In addition, integrating the clinicopathological trait and radiomics score, we developed a nomogram to predict the OS at 1 year, 2 years, and 3 years, respectively. Results: Six radiomics features, including gradient_glcm_InverseVariance, logarithm_firstorder_Median, logarithm_firstorder_RobustMeanAbsoluteDeviation, square_gldm_LargeDependenceEmphasis, wavelet_HLL_firstorder_Kurtosis, and wavelet_LLL_firstorder_Maximum, were selected to construct the radiomics signature, whose areas under the curve (AUCs) for 3-year prediction reached 0.857 in the training set (n=146) and 0.871 in the testing set (n=62). The results of multivariate analysis revealed that the radiomics score, radiological sign, and N stage were independent prognostic factors in NSCLC. Moreover, compared with clinical factors and the separate radiomics model, the established nomogram exhibited a better performance in predicting 3-year OS. Conclusions: Our radiomics model may provide a promising non-invasive approach for preoperative risk stratification and personalized postoperative surveillance for resectable NSCLC patients.

Indexed as

computed tomographyLASSOnon-small cell lung cancerprognosisradiomics

Identifiers

PMID37207163
PMCPMC10189057

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.