Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37206872›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2023

Instrumental activities of daily living trajectories and risk of mild cognitive impairment among Chinese older adults: results of the Chinese longitudinal healthy longevity survey, 2002-2018.

Jialu Yang, Yangchang Zhang, Shisi Shen, Han Yu, Luran Yang, Yao Zhao, Yang Xiong, Jiayi Su, Lianlian Wang, Xun Lei

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Jialu YangSchool of Public Health and Management, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Yangchang ZhangSchool of Public Health and Management, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Shisi ShenThe First School of Clinical Medicine, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Han YuThe Second School of Clinical Medicine, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Luran YangThe First School of Clinical Medicine, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Yao ZhaoThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Yang XiongThe West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Jiayi SuThe Jiang Jin Central Hospital of Chongqing, Chongqing, China.
Lianlian WangDepartment of Reproductive Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Xun LeiSchool of Public Health and Management, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Chongqing Medical University · CNChongqing Public Health Medical Center · CNDalian Medical University · CNJiangjin Central Hospital · CNThe Affiliated Yongchuan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University · CNWest China Hospital of Sichuan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The association between the instrumental activities of daily living (IADL) score and the risk of initial cognitive function impairment is inconclusive. We aimed to identify distinctive IADL trajectories and examine their relationship with the onset of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) among Chinese older people. Methods: The study used six-wave longitudinal data from the Chinese Longitudinal Healthy Longevity Survey conducted between 2002 and 2018. It included a total of 11,044 Chinese people aged 65 years or older. A group-based trajectory model was used to identify distinctive trajectories of the IADL score, and the Cox proportional hazards model was used to explore the hazard ratio of various trajectories at the onset of MCI. Interaction analysis was used to analyze individual modification between the IADL trajectories and the onset of MCI. Finally, we adopted four types of sensitivity analysis to verify the robustness of the results. Results: During a median follow-up of 16 years, the incidence of MCI was 6.29 cases per 1,000 person-years (95% confidence interval [CI] 5.92-6.68). Three distinct IADL trajectory groups were identified: a low-risk IADL group (41.4%), an IADL group with increasing risk (28.5%), and a high-risk IADL group (30.4%). Using the Cox proportional hazards model after adjusting for covariates, we found that compared with the low risk IADL group, the hazard ratio of the IADL group with increasing risk was 4.49 (95% CI = 3.82-5.28), whereas that of the high-risk IADL group was 2.52 (95% CI 2.08-3.05). Treating the IADL group with increasing risk as the reference, the hazard ratio for the high-risk IADL group was 0.56 (95% CI 0.48-0.66). Interaction analyses showed that age and residence were significant moderators ( Conclusion: A group-based trajectory model was developed to classify older people into three distinct trajectory groups of the IADL score. The IADL group with increasing risk had a greater risk of MCI than the high-risk IADL group. In the IADL group with increasing risk, city residents of ≥80 years were the most likely to develop MCI.

Indexed as

Activities of Daily LivingCognitive DysfunctionAgedCognitionEast Asian PeopleHumansLongitudinal StudiesChinese older adultsCLHLSGBTMIADLMCI

Identifiers

PMID37206872
PMCPMC10189058
OpenAlexW4367845230

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.