Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37206659›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neuroimaging2023

Resting-State fMRI Can Detect Alterations in Seizure Onset and Spread Regions in Patients with Non-Lesional Epilepsy: A Pilot Study.

Anish V Sathe, Caio M Matias, Michael Kogan, Isaiah Ailes, Mashaal Syed, KiChang Kang, Jingya Miao, Kiran Talekar, Scott Faro, Feroze B Mohamed and 3 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neuroimaging, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Anish V SatheDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Caio M MatiasDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Michael KoganDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, USA.
Isaiah AilesDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Mashaal SyedDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
KiChang KangDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Jingya MiaoDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Kiran TalekarDepartment of Radiology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Scott FaroDepartment of Radiology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Feroze B MohamedDepartment of Radiology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Joseph TracyDepartment of Neurology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Ashwini SharanDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Mahdi AlizadehDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Thomas Jefferson University · USNeurological Surgery · USUniversity of New Mexico · US

Funding

Model Development for Prediction of Surgical Outcome in Temporal Lobe Epilepsy Patients: Incorporation of the Correlation between Post-Surgical Reorganization Phenotypes and Pre-Surgical DataR01NS112816 · NINDS · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI TRACY, JOSEPH I. · 2019 to 2023
$2.3M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS112816
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Epilepsy is defined as non-lesional (NLE) when a lesion cannot be localized via standard neuroimaging. NLE is known to have a poor response to surgery. Stereotactic electroencephalography (sEEG) can detect functional connectivity (FC) between zones of seizure onset (OZ) and early (ESZ) and late (LSZ) spread. We examined whether resting-state fMRI (rsfMRI) can detect FC alterations in NLE to see whether noninvasive imaging techniques can localize areas of seizure propagation to potentially target for intervention. Methods: This is a retrospective study of 8 patients with refractory NLE who underwent sEEG electrode implantation and 10 controls. The OZ, ESZ, and LSZ were identified by generating regions around sEEG contacts that recorded seizure activity. Amplitude synchronization analysis was used to detect the correlation of the OZ to the ESZ. This was also done using the OZ and ESZ of each NLE patient for each control. Patients with NLE were compared to controls individually using Wilcoxon tests and as a group using Mann-Whitney tests. Amplitude of low-frequency fluctuations (ALFF), fractional ALFF (fALFF), regional homogeneity (ReHo), degree of centrality (DoC), and voxel-mirrored homotopic connectivity (VMHC) were calculated as the difference between NLE and controls and compared between the OZ and ESZ and to zero. A general linear model was used with age as a covariate with Bonferroni correction for multiple comparisons. Results: Five out of 8 patients with NLE showed decreased correlations from the OZ to the ESZ. Group analysis showed patients with NLE had lower connectivity with the ESZ. Patients with NLE showed higher fALFF and ReHo in the OZ but not the ESZ, and higher DoC in the OZ and ESZ. Our results indicate that patients with NLE show high levels of activity but dysfunctional connections in seizure-related areas. Discussion: rsfMRI analysis showed decreased connectivity directly between seizure-related areas, while FC metric analysis revealed increases in local and global connectivity in seizure-related areas. FC analysis of rsfMRI can detect functional disruption that may expose the pathophysiology underlying NLE.

Indexed as

epilepsyfunctional connectivityneuroimagingnon-lesionalresting-state

Identifiers

PMID37206659
PMCPMC10194331
OpenAlexW4377142778

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.