Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37206327›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in microbiology2023

Characterization of two novel HIV-1 second-generation recombinants (CRF01_AE/CRF07_BC) identified in Hebei Province, China.

Xuegang Yang, Na Zhao, Miaomiao Su, Juan Meng, Jian Du, Weina An, Haoxi Shi, Weiguang Fan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in microbiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Genetic Diversity and Population Structure of Tufted Deer (Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Xuegang YangInfection Division, The People's Hospital of Baoding, Baoding, Hebei, China.
Na ZhaoInfection Division, The People's Hospital of Baoding, Baoding, Hebei, China.
Miaomiao SuInfection Division, The People's Hospital of Baoding, Baoding, Hebei, China.
Juan MengInfection Division, The People's Hospital of Baoding, Baoding, Hebei, China.
Jian DuInfection Division, The People's Hospital of Baoding, Baoding, Hebei, China.
Weina AnClinical Laboratory, The People's Hospital of Baoding, Baoding, Hebei, China.
Haoxi ShiClinical Laboratory, The People's Hospital of Baoding, Baoding, Hebei, China.
Weiguang FanClinical Laboratory, The People's Hospital of Baoding, Baoding, Hebei, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The unique recombinant forms (URFs) of HIV-1 consist of a mixture of subtypes, and each URF has a unique breakpoint. In this study, we identified the near fulllength genome (NFLG) sequences of two novel HIV-1 URFs (Sample ID: BDD034A and BDL060) isolated during HIV-1 molecular surveillance in 2022 in Baoding city, Hebei Province, China. Methods: The two sequences were aligned with subtype reference sequences and CRFs from China using MAFFT v7.0, and the alignments were adjusted manually using BioEdit (v7.2.5.0). Phylogenetic and subregion trees were constructed using MEGA11 with the neighbor-joining (N-J) method. Recombination breakpoints were identified by SimPlot (v3.5.1) based on Bootscan analyses. Results: Recombinant breakpoint analysis revealed that the NFLGs of BDD034A and BDL060 were composed of CRF01_AE and CRF07_BC, containing seven segments, respectively. For BDD034A, three CRF01_AE fragments were inserted into the CRF07_BC main framework, whereas for BDL060, three CRF07_BC fragments were inserted into the CRF01_AE main framework. Discussion: The emergence of the CRF01_AE/CRF07_BC recombinant strains indicates that HIV-1 co-infection is common. The increasing genetic complexity of the HIV-1 epidemic in China warrants continued investigation.

Indexed as

circulating recombinant formsHIVMSMnear full-length genomeunique recombination forms

Identifiers

PMID37206327
PMCPMC10188989

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.