Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37206235›Full record

ArticleBioengineering & translational medicine2023

Hydrogel viscoelasticity modulates migration and fusion of mesenchymal stem cell spheroids.

David T Wu, Mani Diba, Stephanie Yang, Benjamin R Freedman, Alberto Elosegui-Artola, David J Mooney

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioengineering & translational medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  9. The importance of mechanical forces in chronic respiratory diseases.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2026
    Review
  10. Article
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  15. Monocytes use protrusive forces to generate migration paths in viscoelastic collagen-based extracellular matrices.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  16. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

David T WuLaboratory for Cell and Tissue Engineering, John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences Harvard University Cambridge Massachusetts USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9752-5377
Mani DibaLaboratory for Cell and Tissue Engineering, John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences Harvard University Cambridge Massachusetts USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5291-3712
Stephanie YangLaboratory for Cell and Tissue Engineering, John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences Harvard University Cambridge Massachusetts USA.
Benjamin R FreedmanLaboratory for Cell and Tissue Engineering, John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences Harvard University Cambridge Massachusetts USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9406-773X
Alberto Elosegui-ArtolaLaboratory for Cell and Tissue Engineering, John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences Harvard University Cambridge Massachusetts USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0644-3294
David J MooneyLaboratory for Cell and Tissue Engineering, John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences Harvard University Cambridge Massachusetts USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6299-1194

Funding

ENGINEERING SKELETAL MUSCLE WITH BIODEGRADABLE HYDROGELSR01DE013349 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MOONEY, DAVID J · 2000 to 2022
$9.3M
Biomaterial Cancer Vaccines that Generate Patient-Specific Antigen In SituR01CA223255 · NCI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY · PI MOONEY, DAVID J · 2018 to 2022
$2.1M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA223255NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE013349
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Multicellular spheroids made of stem cells can act as building blocks that fuse to capture complex aspects of native in vivo environments, but the effect of hydrogel viscoelasticity on cell migration from spheroids and their fusion remains largely unknown. Here, we investigated the effect of viscoelasticity on migration and fusion behavior of mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) spheroids using hydrogels with a similar elasticity but different stress relaxation profiles. Fast relaxing (FR) matrices were found to be significantly more permissive to cell migration and consequent fusion of MSC spheroids. Mechanistically, inhibition of ROCK and Rac1 pathways prevented cell migration. Moreover, the combination of biophysical and biochemical cues provided by fast relaxing hydrogels and platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) supplementation, respectively, resulted in a synergistic enhancement of migration and fusion. Overall, these findings emphasize the important role of matrix viscoelasticity in tissue engineering and regenerative medicine strategies based on spheroids.

Indexed as

biomaterialscell migrationextracellular matrixhydrogelsmechanotransductionstem cell spheroidsviscoelasticity

Identifiers

PMID37206235
PMCPMC10189430

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.