Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37206171›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of ophthalmology2023

A sutureless technique for securing leaking sclerotomies with viscoelastic substances in 23-gauge microincision vitrectomy surgery.

Meng Li, Quan-Yong Yi, Jing-Hai Mao, Yan-Hong Liao, Yan-Yan Wang, Qin-Kang Lu, Yan Gong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of ophthalmology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Effect of vicryl 7 - 0 suturing versus diathermy closure on the ocular surface after small-gauge vitrectomy: a prospective randomized study.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2026
    Article
  2. Advances in Protein and Polypeptide Drug Analytics.Current pharmaceutical design · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Meng LiHealth Science Center, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, Zhejiang Province, China.
Quan-Yong YiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Ningbo Eye Hospital, Ningbo 315042, Zhejiang Province, China.
Jing-Hai MaoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Ningbo Eye Hospital, Ningbo 315042, Zhejiang Province, China.
Yan-Hong LiaoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Ningbo Eye Hospital, Ningbo 315042, Zhejiang Province, China.
Yan-Yan WangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Ningbo Eye Hospital, Ningbo 315042, Zhejiang Province, China.
Qin-Kang LuDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Affiliated People's Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo 315040, Zhejiang Province, China.
Yan GongDepartment of Ophthalmology, Ningbo Eye Hospital, Ningbo 315042, Zhejiang Province, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo introduce and evaluate the clinical efficacy of a new technique, the use of viscoelastic substances (VS) to close leaking sclerotomy in 23G microincision vitrectomy, and to observe its effect on the visual acuity and intraocular pressure (IOP) of patients.

methodsPatients who underwent 23G vitrectomy in Ningbo Eye Hospital before the use of VS technique (June 2019 to September 2020) and after the use of VS technique (October 2020 to December 2021) were selected as the subjects of this study. The above cases underwent operation by the same surgeon and were retrospectively analyzed. VS technique was used as the alternative to suturing, in which a small amount of VS was injected at the leaking sclerotomy and then gently massaged to confirm leaking sclerotomy closure.

resultsA total of 174 eyes were covered in the study, including 84 eyes in the control group (before the use of VS technique) and 90 eyes in the VS technique group. The number of eyes that needed to be sutured decreased considerably from 42.9% in the control group to 3.3% in the VS technique group, and the proportion of subconjunctival hemorrhage at 1-2d after surgery decreased remarkably from 35.7% in the control group to 2.2% in the VS technique group. No substantial differences in the incidence of mean IOP and low IOP were found between 1-2 and 3-20d after surgery in the VS technique group. No major complications associated with VS technique were identified during the study.

conclusionIn 23G microincision vitrectomy, VS technique is a safe, simple, and effective method to close leaking sclerotomy.

Indexed as

23-gaugeintraocular pressureleaking sclerotomysutureless techniqueviscoelastic substancesvitrectomy surgery

Identifiers

PMID37206171
PMCPMC10172098

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.