Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37206059›Full record

ArticleWorld neurosurgery: X2023

Burr hole locations are associated with recurrence in single burr hole drainage surgery for chronic subdural hematoma.

Hiroaki Hashimoto, Tomoyuki Maruo, Yuki Kimoto, Masami Nakamura, Takahiro Fujinaga, Yukitaka Ushio

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World neurosurgery: X, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Risk Factors of Chronic Subdural Hematoma Recurrence: A Systematic Review.Medical journal of the Islamic Republic of Iran · 2025
    Review
  6. Methodology for pediatric head computed tomography image segmentation and volumetric calculation using a tablet computer and stylus pen.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2024
    Article
  7. Intracranial volumetric evaluation in postnatally repaired myelomeningocele infants.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hiroaki HashimotoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Otemae Hospital, Osaka, Osaka, 540-0008, Japan.
Tomoyuki MaruoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Otemae Hospital, Osaka, Osaka, 540-0008, Japan.
Yuki KimotoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Otemae Hospital, Osaka, Osaka, 540-0008, Japan.
Masami NakamuraDepartment of Neurosurgery, Otemae Hospital, Osaka, Osaka, 540-0008, Japan.
Takahiro FujinagaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Otemae Hospital, Osaka, Osaka, 540-0008, Japan.
Yukitaka UshioDepartment of Neurosurgery, Otemae Hospital, Osaka, Osaka, 540-0008, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Various factors have been reported as risk factors for chronic subdural hematomas (CSDH) recurrence. However, few studies have quantitatively evaluated the impact of CSDH locations and burr hole positions on recurrence. This study aimed to reveal the relation between CSDH recurrence and the locations of CSDH and burr holes. Methods: Initial single burr hole surgeries for CSDH with a drainage tube between April 2005 and October 2021 at Otemae Hospital were enrolled. Patients' medical records, CSDH volume, and CSDH computed tomography values (CTV) were evaluated. The locations of CSDH and burr holes were assessed using Montreal Neurological Institute coordinates. Results: A total of 223 patients were enrolled, including 34 patients with bilateral CSDH, resulting in 257 surgeries investigated. The rate of CSDH recurrence requiring reoperation (RrR) was 13.5%. The RrR rate was significantly higher in patients aged ≥76 years, those with bilateral CSDH, and those with postoperative hemiplegia. In RrR, the preoperative CSDH volume was significantly larger, and CTV was significantly smaller. The locations of CSDH had no influence on recurrence. However, in RrR, the locations of burr holes were found to be more lateral and more ventral. Multivariate Cox proportional hazards regression analysis showed that bilateral CSDH, more ventral burr hole positions, and postoperative hemiplegia were risk factors for recurrence. Conclusions: The locations of burr holes are associated with CSDH recurrence. In RrR, CSDH profiles tend to show a larger volume and reduced CTV. Hemiplegia after burr hole surgery serves as a warning sign for RrR.

Indexed as

Burr hole drainage surgeryBurr hole locationsChronic subdural hematomaDICOMQuantitative measurementRecurrence requiring reoperation

Identifiers

PMID37206059
PMCPMC10189492

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.