Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37205979›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychiatry2023

Case report: Preemptive intervention for an infant with early signs of autism spectrum disorder during the first year of life.

Costanza Colombi, Natasha Chericoni, Stefania Bargagna, Valeria Costanzo, Raffaella Devescovi, Flavia Lecciso, Caterina Pierotti, Margherita Prosperi, Annarita Contaldo

Registry-linked trialAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06512649 (Early Recognition and Intervention in Siblings at High-risk for Neurodevelopmental Disorder), which is not on this map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06512649 naunknown statusnot on this map

Early Recognition and Intervention in Siblings at High-risk for Neurodevelopmental Disorder

TypeinterventionalSponsorFondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi ETSRan2023 to 2026Enrolled48ConditionsNeurodevelopmental Disorders, Autism Spectrum DisorderArmsEarly intervention, Active monitoring
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Converging etiopathogenetic pathways and early prevention opportunities for autism and neurodevelopmental disorders in the first 1000 days of life: a brief narrative review.Neuropsychiatrie : Klinik, Diagnostik, Therapie und Rehabilitation : Organ der Gesellschaft Osterreichischer Nervenarzte und Psychiater · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Costanza ColombiStella Maris Foundation (IRCCS), Calambrone, Italy.
Natasha ChericoniStella Maris Foundation (IRCCS), Calambrone, Italy.
Stefania BargagnaStella Maris Foundation (IRCCS), Calambrone, Italy.
Valeria CostanzoStella Maris Foundation (IRCCS), Calambrone, Italy.
Raffaella DevescoviInstitute for Maternal and Child Health Burlo Garofolo (IRCCS), Trieste, Friuli-Venezia Giulia, Italy.
Flavia LeccisoDepartment of History, Society and Human Studies, University of Salento, Lecce, Apulia, Italy.
Caterina PierottiStella Maris Foundation (IRCCS), Calambrone, Italy.
Margherita ProsperiUFSMIA Valdera-Alta Val di Cecina, Azienda USL Toscana Nord Ovest, Pisa, Tuscany, Italy.
Annarita ContaldoStella Maris Foundation (IRCCS), Calambrone, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) includes neurodevelopmental conditions traditionally considered to bring life long disabilities, severely impacting individuals and their families. Very early identification and intervention during the very first phases of life have shown to significantly diminish symptom severity and disability, and improve developmental trajectories. Here we report the case of a young child showing early behavioral signs of ASD during the first months of life, including diminished eye contact, reduced social reciprocity, repetitive movements. The child received a pre-emptive parent mediated intervention based on the Infant Start, an adaptation of the Early Start Denver Model (ESDM), specifically developed for children with ASD signs during the first year of life. The child here described received intervention from 6 to 32 months of age, in combination with educational services. Diagnostic evaluations performed at several time points (8, 14, 19, and 32 months) showed progressive improvements in his developmental level and ASD symptoms. Our case study supports the possibility of identifying ASD symptoms and providing services as soon as concerns emerge even during the first year of life. Our report, in combination with recent infant identification and intervention studies, suggests the need for very early screening and preemptive intervention to promote optimal outcomes.

Indexed as

autism spectrum disorderearly developmentESDMparent mediated interventionpreemptive intervention

Identifiers

PMID37205979
PMCPMC10189150

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.