Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37205683›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

Early biochemical analysis of COVID-19 patients helps severity prediction.

Andrés Roncancio-Clavijo, Miriam Gorostidi-Aicua, Ainhoa Alberro, Andrea Iribarren-Lopez, Ray Butler, Raúl Lopez, Jose Antonio Iribarren, Diego Clemente, Jose María Marimon, Javier Basterrechea and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. PD-L1 expression scoring using artificial intelligence algorithms in non-small cell lung cancer harbouring ROS1 fusions: potential clinical-biological significance.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Andrés Roncancio-ClavijoBiodonostia Health Research Institute, Neurosciences Area, Multiple Sclerosis Group, San Sebastian, Spain.
Miriam Gorostidi-AicuaBiodonostia Health Research Institute, Neurosciences Area, Multiple Sclerosis Group, San Sebastian, Spain.
Ainhoa AlberroBiodonostia Health Research Institute, Neurosciences Area, Multiple Sclerosis Group, San Sebastian, Spain.
Andrea Iribarren-LopezBiodonostia Health Research Institute, Neurosciences Area, Multiple Sclerosis Group, San Sebastian, Spain.
Ray ButlerButler Scientifics S.L., Barcelona, Spain.
Raúl LopezButler Scientifics S.L., Barcelona, Spain.
Jose Antonio IribarrenInfectious Diseases Department, Osakidetza Basque Health Service, Donostialdea Integrated Health Organization, San Sebastián, Spain.
Diego ClementeCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red en Enfermedades Neurodegenerativas-Instituto de Salud Carlos III (CIBER-CIBERNED-ISCIII), Madrid, Spain.
Jose María MarimonMicrobiology Department, Biodonostia Health Research Institute, Infectious Diseases Area, Respiratory Infection and Antimicrobial Resistance Group, Osakidetza Basque Health Service, Donostialdea Integrated Health Organization, San Sebastián, Spain.
Javier BasterrecheaOsakidetza Basque Health Service, UGC Laboratories Gipuzkoa, San Sebastián, Spain.
Bruno MartinezOsakidetza Basque Health Service, UGC Laboratories Gipuzkoa, San Sebastián, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6779-9089
Alvaro PradaBiodonostia Health Research Institute, Neurosciences Area, Multiple Sclerosis Group, San Sebastian, Spain.
David OtaeguiBiodonostia Health Research Institute, Neurosciences Area, Multiple Sclerosis Group, San Sebastian, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6625-5976
Biogipuzkoa Health Research Institute · ESInstituto de Salud Carlos III · ESOsakidetza · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

COVID-19 pandemic has put the protocols and the capacity of our Hospitals to the test. The management of severe patients admitted to the Intensive Care Units has been a challenge for all health systems. To assist in this challenge, various models have been proposed to predict mortality and severity, however, there is no clear consensus for their use. In this work, we took advantage of data obtained from routine blood tests performed on all individuals on the first day of hospitalization. These data has been obtained by standardized cost-effective technique available in all the hospitals. We have analyzed the results of 1082 patients with COVID19 and using artificial intelligence we have generated a predictive model based on data from the first days of admission that predicts the risk of developing severe disease with an AUC = 0.78 and an F1-score = 0.69. Our results show the importance of immature granulocytes and their ratio with Lymphocytes in the disease and present an algorithm based on 5 parameters to identify a severe course. This work highlights the importance of studying routine analytical variables in the early stages of hospital admission and the benefits of applying AI to identify patients who may develop severe disease.

Indexed as

COVID-19Artificial IntelligenceHospitalizationHumansPandemicsRetrospective StudiesROC Curve

Identifiers

PMID37205683
PMCPMC10198541
OpenAlexW4377115636

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.