Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37205243›Full record

ArticleMovement disorders clinical practice2023

Conversion to AbobotulinumtoxinA Increases Waning Time and Efficacy for Cervical Dystonia.

Olivia Samotus, Mandar Jog

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Movement disorders clinical practice, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06886750 (Investigation of Waning Time in Patients With Cervical Dystonia Converted to Botulinum Toxin A), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06886750 phase4not yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Investigation of Waning Time in Patients With Cervical Dystonia Converted to Botulinum Toxin A

TypeinterventionalSponsorWestern University, CanadaRan2025 to 2027Enrolled45ConditionsCervical Dystonia, PrimaryArmsBotulinum toxin type A injection
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Olivia SamotusDepartment of Clinical Neurological Sciences London Health Sciences Centre-Lawson Health Research Institute London Ontario Canada.
Mandar JogDepartment of Clinical Neurological Sciences London Health Sciences Centre-Lawson Health Research Institute London Ontario Canada.
London Health Sciences Centre · CAWestern University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Symptom re-emergence before re-injection negatively impacts cervical dystonia (CD) patients receiving botulinum toxin type A (BoNT-A) therapy. Longer waning time is associated with abobotulinumtoxinA (abo-BoNT-A) as compared to onabotulinumtoxinA (ona-BoNT-A)/incobotulinumtoxinA (inco-BoNT-A) formulations. Objectives: To compare waning time and treatment outcomes when chronically injected CD patients experiencing early waning despite being optimized on BoNT-A (ona-BoNT-A/inco-BoNT-A) were converted to abo-BoNT-A. Methods: Thirty-three chronically injected CD participants with a waning time of ≤8 weeks were converted to abo-BoNT-A (1:2.5 dose ratio) for three injections every 12-weeks. The second and third injection patterns were kinematically optimized. Participants were converted back to their original BoNT-A for the fourth injection (1:2.5) using the same third abo-BoNT-A pattern. Participant-perceived waning times were collected post-injections. Clinical scales (Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS)) and kinematic measures were collected 12-weeks post-injection and at three peak effect time-points. Results: Compared to baseline, waning time (12-22 days) significantly increased following all abo-BoNT-A treatments ( Conclusions: Optimized patients experiencing waning had significant improvement in the peak benefit as well as the duration of effect when converted to abo-BoNT-A. This effect was toxin dependent as reconversion to the original BoNT-A using the kinematically optimized pattern failed to produce an improvement in waning.

Indexed as

botulinum toxincervical dystoniaconversion ratiodosing algorithmkinematics

Identifiers

PMID37205243
PMCPMC10186996
OpenAlexW4319959121

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.