Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37204682›Full record

ArticleRadiological physics and technology2023

Number of computed tomography scanners and regional disparities based on population and medical resources in Japan.

Atsushi Urikura, Tsukasa Yoshida, Kosuke Matsubara, Keiichi Nomura, Takashi Hoshino, Takashi Takagi

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Radiological physics and technology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Atsushi UrikuraDepartment of Radiological Technology, Radiological Diagnosis, National Cancer Center Hospital, 5-1-1 Tsukiji, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan. aurikura@ncc.go.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5799-0944
Tsukasa YoshidaDivision of Diagnostic Radiology, Shizuoka Cancer Center, 1007 Shimonagakubo, Nagaizumi, Sunto, Shizuoka, 411-8777, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5180-4450
Kosuke MatsubaraDepartment of Quantum Medical Technology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Institute of Medical, Pharmaceutical and Health Sciences, Kanazawa University, 5-11-80 Kodatsuno, Kanazawa, Ishikawa, 920-0942, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9933-0135
Keiichi NomuraDepartment of Radiological Technology, National Cancer Center Hospital East, 6-5-1 Kashiwanoha, Kashiwa, Chiba, 277-8577, Japan.
Takashi HoshinoDepartment of Radiological Sciences, Morinomiya University of Medical Sciences, 1-26-16 Nanko-kita, Suminoe-ku, Osaka-Shi, Osaka, Japan.
Takashi TakagiDivision of Radiology, Chiba Kaihin Municipal Hospital, 3-31-1 Isobe, Mihama-ku, Chiba-Shi, Chiba, 261-0012, Japan.

Funding

Japanese Society of Radiological Technology No. 0032894Japan Society for the Promotion of Science JSPS KAKENHI Grant No. 22K15834
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to discover the associations between the number of computed tomography (CT) scanners and the population, as well as number of medical resources to identify regional disparities in Japan. The number of CT scanners was tabulated for each detector row of CT scanners for hospitals and clinics in each prefecture. The number of CT scanners, patients, medical doctors, radiological technologists, facilities, and beds per 100,000 population was compared. Additionally, the number of hospitals with ≥ 200 beds and multidetector-row CT scanners with ≥ 64 rows were tabulated, and their ratios were calculated. Medical institutions in Japan have installed 14,595 scanners. CT scanners per 100,000 population were the highest in Kochi Prefecture, although the number of CT scanners in hospitals was the highest in Tokyo Prefecture. Multivariate analysis revealed the number of radiological technologists (β coefficient: 0.49; P = 0.03), facilities (β coefficient: 0.12; P < 0.01) and beds (β coefficient: 0.46; P < 0.01) as independent factors for the number of CT scanners. Prefectures with a high proportion of hospitals with ≥ 200 beds also had a relatively high proportion of CT scanners with ≥ 64 rows (P < 0.01). Our survey revealed an association between regional disparities in the number of CT scanners in Japan, the population, and number of medical resources. A positive correlation was found between hospital size and number of CT scanners with ≥ 64 rows.

Indexed as

TomographyHumansJapanTomography Scanners, X-Ray ComputedComputed tomographyJapanMedical resourcesNumber of CT scannersRegional disparity

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.