Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37204379›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American College of Cardiology2023

Early Outcomes of Adult Heart Transplantation From COVID-19 Infected Donors.

Shivank Madan, Marvyn Allen G Chan, Omar Saeed, Vagish Hemmige, Daniel B Sims, Stephen J Forest, Daniel J Goldstein, Snehal R Patel, Ulrich P Jorde

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Expanding the Donor Pool.Methodist DeBakey cardiovascular journal · 2025
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Non-Standard Risk Donors and Risk of Donor-Derived Infections: From Evaluation to Therapeutic Management.Transplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation · 2024
    Review
  7. Acceptance of Organs from Deceased Donors With Resolved or Active SARS-CoV-2 Infection: A Survey From the Council of Europe.Transplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Heart Transplant: Challenge Accepted.Journal of the American College of Cardiology · 2023
    Article
  10. Comparative 3-Year Allograft Outcomes for Recipients of Kidneys From SARS-CoV-2 NAT-Positive Donors.Transplant infectious disease : an official journal of the Transplantation Society
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shivank MadanDivision of Cardiology, Montefiore Medical Center and Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, USA. Electronic address: smadan@montefiore.org.
Marvyn Allen G ChanDepartment of Medicine, Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, New York, USA.
Omar SaeedDivision of Cardiology, Montefiore Medical Center and Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, USA.
Vagish HemmigeDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, New York, USA.
Daniel B SimsDivision of Cardiology, Montefiore Medical Center and Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, USA.
Stephen J ForestDepartment of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, Montefiore Medical Center and Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, USA.
Daniel J GoldsteinDepartment of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, Montefiore Medical Center and Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, USA.
Snehal R PatelDivision of Cardiology, Montefiore Medical Center and Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, USA.
Ulrich P JordeDivision of Cardiology, Montefiore Medical Center and Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, USA.
Albert Einstein College of Medicine · USMontefiore Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is a paucity of data on heart transplantation (HT) using COVID-19 donors.

objectivesThis study investigated COVID-19 donor use, donor and recipient characteristics, and early post-HT outcomes.

methodsBetween May 2020 and June 2022, study investigators identified 27,862 donors in the United Network for Organ Sharing, with 60,699 COVID-19 nucleic acid amplification testing (NAT) performed before procurement and with available organ disposition. Donors were considered "COVID-19 donors" if they were NAT positive at any time during terminal hospitalization. These donors were subclassified as "active COVID-19" (aCOV) donors if they were NAT positive within 2 days of organ procurement, or "recently resolved COVID-19" (rrCOV) donors if they were NAT positive initially but became NAT negative before procurement. Donors with NAT-positive status >2 days before procurement were considered aCOV unless there was evidence of a subsequent NAT-negative result ≥48 hours after the last NAT-positive result. HT outcomes were compared.

resultsDuring the study period, 1,445 "COVID-19 donors" (COVID-19 NAT positive) were identified; 1,017 of these were aCOV, and 428 were rrCOV. Overall, 309 HTs used COVID-19 donors, and 239 adult HTs from COVID-19 donors (150 aCOV, 89 rrCOV) met study criteria. Compared with non-COV, COVID-19 donors used for adult HT were younger and mostly male (∼80%). Compared with HTs from non-COV donors, recipients of HTs from aCOV donors had increased mortality at 6 months (Cox HR: 1.74; 95% CI: 1.02-2.96; P = 0.043) and 1 year (Cox HR: 1.98; 95% CI: 1.22-3.22; P = 0.006). Recipients of HTs from rrCOV and non-COV donors had similar 6-month and 1-year mortality. Results were similar in propensity-matched cohorts.

conclusionsIn this early analysis, although HTs from aCOV donors had increased mortality at 6 months and 1 year, HTs from rrCOV donors had survival similar to that seen in recipients of HTs from non-COV donors. Continued evaluation and a more nuanced approach to this donor pool are needed.

Indexed as

COVID-19Heart TransplantationTissue and Organ ProcurementAdultFemaleHumansMaleTissue DonorsCOVID-19 donorsdonor characteristicsheart transplantationtransplant outcomes

Identifiers

PMID37204379
PMCPMC10191151
OpenAlexW4376868513

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.