Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37204119›Full record

ArticleAutophagy2023

Impaired lipophagy induced-microglial lipid droplets accumulation contributes to the buildup of TREM1 in diabetes-associated cognitive impairment.

Qing Li, Yujing Zhao, Hongyan Guo, Qiao Li, Chaoying Yan, Yansong Li, Shuxuan He, Nan Wang, Qiang Wang

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Autophagy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 124 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
124citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
30.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

124 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 183 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. From lipid overload to autophagy collapse: how lipid dysregulation drives chronic inflammation and metabolic disease.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2026
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64 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Qing LiDepartment of Anesthesiology & Center for Brain Science, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Yujing ZhaoDepartment of Anesthesiology & Center for Brain Science, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Hongyan GuoDepartment of Anesthesiology & Center for Brain Science, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Qiao LiDepartment of Anesthesiology & Center for Brain Science, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Chaoying YanDepartment of Anesthesiology & Center for Brain Science, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Yansong LiDepartment of Anesthesiology & Center for Brain Science, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Shuxuan HeDepartment of Anesthesiology & Center for Brain Science, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Nan WangDepartment of Anesthesiology & Center for Brain Science, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Qiang WangDepartment of Anesthesiology & Center for Brain Science, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neuroinflammation caused by microglial activation and consequent neurological impairment are prominent features of diabetes-associated cognitive impairment (DACI). Microglial lipophagy, a significant fraction of autophagy contributing to lipid homeostasis and inflammation, had mostly been ignored in DACI. Microglial lipid droplets (LDs) accumulation is a characteristic of aging, however, little is known about the pathological role of microglial lipophagy and LDs in DACI. Therefore, we hypothesized that microglial lipophagy could be an Achilles's heel exploitable to develop effective strategies for DACI therapy. Here, starting with characterization of microglial accumulation of LDs in leptin receptor-deficient (db/db) mice and in high-fat diet and STZ (HFD/STZ) induced T2DM mice, as well as in high-glucose (HG)-treated mice BV2, human HMC3 and primary mice microglia, we revealed that HG-dampened lipophagy was responsible for LDs accumulation in microglia. Mechanistically, accumulated LDs colocalized with the microglial specific inflammatory amplifier TREM1 (triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 1), resulting in the buildup of microglial TREM1, which in turn aggravates HG-induced lipophagy damage and subsequently promoted HG-induced neuroinflammatory cascades via NLRP3 (NLR family pyrin domain containing 3) inflammasome. Moreover, pharmacological blockade of TREM1 with LP17 in db/db mice and HFD/STZ mice inhibited accumulation of LDs and TREM1, reduced hippocampal neuronal inflammatory damage, and consequently improved cognitive functions. Taken together, these findings uncover a previously unappreciated mechanism of impaired lipophagy-induced TREM1 accumulation in microglia and neuroinflammation in DACI, suggesting its translational potential as an attractive therapeutic target for delaying diabetes-associated cognitive decline.

Indexed as

AutophagyCognitive DysfunctionDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2AnimalsGlucoseHumansLipid DropletsMiceMicrogliaNeuroinflammatory DiseasesNF-kappa BNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinTriggering Receptor Expressed on Myeloid Cells-1GlucoseNF-kappa BNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinTREM1 protein, humanTREM1 protein, mouseTriggering Receptor Expressed on Myeloid Cells-1hippocampuslipid dropletslipophagyneuroinflammationTREM1type 2 diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID37204119
PMCPMC10472854
OpenAlexW4377095081

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.