Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37204115›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2023

Repurposing CRISPR/Cas to Discover SARS-CoV-2 Detecting and Neutralizing Aptamers.

Ju Zhang, Airu Zhu, Miao Mei, Jing Qu, Yalan Huang, Yongshi Shi, Meiying Xue, Jingfang Zhang, Renli Zhang, Bing Zhou and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Advances in aptamer technology for target-based drug discovery.Journal of pharmaceutical analysis · 2026
    Review
  5. Nucleic acid therapeutics: Past, present, and future.Molecular therapy. Nucleic acids · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Repurposing CRISPR/Cas to Discover SARS-CoV-2 Detecting and Neutralizing Aptamers.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Ju ZhangState Key Laboratory of Stem Cell and Reproductive Biology, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, China.
Airu ZhuState Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Disease, Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Health, the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510120, China.
Miao MeiTsinghua-Peking Center for Life Sciences, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Structural Biology, Beijing Frontier Research Center for Biological Structure, MOE Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Center for infectious Disease Research, School of Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China.
Jing QuInstitute of Pathogenic Organisms, Shenzhen Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shenzhen, 518055, China.
Yalan HuangInstitute of Pathogenic Organisms, Shenzhen Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shenzhen, 518055, China.
Yongshi ShiCollege of Life Sciences and Oceanography, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China.
Meiying XueState Key Laboratory of Stem Cell and Reproductive Biology, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, China.
Jingfang ZhangCollege of Life Sciences and Oceanography, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China.
Renli ZhangInstitute of Pathogenic Organisms, Shenzhen Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shenzhen, 518055, China.
Bing ZhouState Key Laboratory of Stem Cell and Reproductive Biology, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, China.
Xu TanTsinghua-Peking Center for Life Sciences, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Structural Biology, Beijing Frontier Research Center for Biological Structure, MOE Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Center for infectious Disease Research, School of Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China.
Jincun ZhaoState Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Disease, Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Health, the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510120, China.
Yu WangCollege of Life Sciences and Oceanography, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5188-4622
Shenzhen Center for Disease Control and Prevention · CNBeijing University of Chinese Medicine · CNCenter for Life Sciences · CNChinese Academy of Sciences · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University · CNShenzhen University · CN

Funding

Beijing Municipal Natural Science Foundation Z190013Department of Science and Technology of Guangdong Province 2021QN020576National Natural Science Foundation of China 82273967National Natural Science Foundation of China 91957121Shenzhen Science and Technology Innovation Committee JSGG20200807171801013Shenzhen Science and Technology Innovation Committee KCXFZ202002011006448
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

RNA aptamers provide useful biological probes and therapeutic agents. New methodologies to screen RNA aptamers will be valuable by complementing the traditional Systematic Evolution of Ligands by Exponential Enrichment (SELEX). Meanwhile, repurposing clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR)/CRISPR associated systems (Cas) has expanded their utility far beyond their native nuclease function. Here, CRISmers, a CRISPR/Cas-based novel screening system for RNA aptamers based on binding to a chosen protein of interest in a cellular context, is presented. Using CRISmers, aptamers are identified specifically targeting the receptor binding domain (RBD) of the spike glycoprotein of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Two aptamer leads enable sensitive detection and potent neutralization of SARS-CoV-2 Delta and Omicron variants in vitro. Intranasal administration of one aptamer, further modified with 2'-fluoro pyrimidines (2'-F), 2'-O-methyl purines (2'-O), and conjugation with both cholesterol and polyethylene glycol of 40 kDa (PEG40K), achieves effective prophylactic and therapeutic antiviral activity against live Omicron BA.2 variants in vivo. The study concludes by demonstrating the robustness, consistency, and potential broad utility of CRISmers using two newly identified aptamers but switching CRISPR, selection marker, and host species.

Indexed as

Aptamers, NucleotideCOVID-19CRISPR-Cas SystemsHumansSARS-CoV-2Aptamers, NucleotideCRISmersCRISPR/CasRNA aptamersSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID37204115
PMCPMC10401102
OpenAlexW4377094532

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.