Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37203980›Full record

ArticleJNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association2023

Liver Cirrhosis among Young Adults Admitted to the Department of Gastroenterology in a Tertiary Care Centre: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study.

Mohan Bhusal, Rahul Pathak, Brindeswari Kafle Bhandari, Anurag Jha, Rabin Hamal, Dinesh Koirala, Manoj Lamsal, Pradip Kumar Kafle

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mohan BhusalDepartment of Gastroenterology, Tribhuwan University Teaching Hospital, Maharajgunj, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Rahul PathakDepartment of Gastroenterology, Tribhuwan University Teaching Hospital, Maharajgunj, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Brindeswari Kafle BhandariDepartment of Gastroenterology, Tribhuwan University Teaching Hospital, Maharajgunj, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Anurag JhaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Tribhuwan University Teaching Hospital, Maharajgunj, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Rabin HamalDepartment of Gastroenterology, Tribhuwan University Teaching Hospital, Maharajgunj, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Dinesh KoiralaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Tribhuwan University Teaching Hospital, Maharajgunj, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Manoj LamsalDepartment of Gastroenterology, Tribhuwan University Teaching Hospital, Maharajgunj, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Pradip Kumar KafleDepartment of Gastroenterology, Tribhuwan University Teaching Hospital, Maharajgunj, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital · NP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Cirrhosis in young adults is an important health problem worldwide and is a common disease. Patients usually present late in a decompensated state with varied complications. However, national data on the exact burden of the disease is lacking. The aim of this study was to find out the prevalence of liver cirrhosis among young adults admitted to the Department of Gastroenterology in a tertiary care centre. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was done among patients admitted to the Department of Gastroenterology in a tertiary care centre between 25 November 2021 to 30 November 2022 after receiving ethical approval from the Institutional Review Committee [Reference number: 227(6-11)E2-078/079]. Convenience sampling was done. Point estimate and 95% Confidence Interval were calculated. Results: Among 989 patients, liver cirrhosis in young adults was seen in 200 (20.22%) (18.12-22.32, 95% Confidence Interval). Chronic alcohol use was the primary cause of cirrhosis seen in 164 (82%) cases. The most typical presenting symptom was abdominal distension seen in 187 (93.50%) patients. The most frequent complication was ascites seen in 184 (92%) patients. The most frequent endoscopic finding was gastro-oesophagal varices seen in 180 (90%) patients. There were 145 (72.50%) men and 55 (27.50%) women. Conclusions: The prevalence of liver cirrhosis in young adults was found to be lower than the other studies done in similar settings. Keywords: ascites; liver cirrhosis; prevalence.

Indexed as

GastroenterologyAscitesCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLiver CirrhosisMaleTertiary Care CentersYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID37203980
PMCPMC10088990
OpenAlexW4319228307

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.