Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37203961›Full record

ArticleJNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association2023

Depression among Medical Students of a Medical College: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study.

Bharat Khatri, Baidh Gupta, Santosh B K, Rinku Gautam, Atit Tiwari, Anushka Khanal, Bebika Subedi, Dipen Dhakal, Rabina Adhikari

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Bharat KhatriB.P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences, Dharan, Sunsari, Nepal.
Baidh GuptaB.P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences, Dharan, Sunsari, Nepal.
Santosh B KB.P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences, Dharan, Sunsari, Nepal.
Rinku GautamDepartment of Psychiatry, B. P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences, Dharan, Sunsari, Nepal.
Atit TiwariB.P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences, Dharan, Sunsari, Nepal.
Anushka KhanalB.P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences, Dharan, Sunsari, Nepal.
Bebika SubediNepal Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Jorpati, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Dipen DhakalNepal Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Jorpati, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Rabina AdhikariSanjeevani College of Medical Sciences, Butwal, Rupandehi, Nepal.
B.P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences · NPNepal Medical College Teaching Hospital · NPCollege of Medical Sciences · NP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Medical students encounter multiple psychological changes in the transformation from young insecure students to efficient physicians. They have to balance the personal, social and academic dimention in a busy schedule. So, this study aimed to find out the prevalence of depression among medical students of a medical college. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted among medical students of a medical college from 2 May 2017 to 16 October 2017 after taking ethical approval from the Departmental Research Unit (Reference number: Psy/73/078/079). Students participated voluntarily in the study from first to fourth year and written informed consent was taken. Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale-42 scale was filled by the students taking their own time and privacy to assess their depression, anxiety and stress. Convenience sampling was done. Point estimate and 95% Confidence Interval were calculated. Results: Among 302 medical students, 86 (28.47%) (23.38-33.56, 95% Confidence Interval) had depression. A total of 31 (36.04%) had mild, 31 (36.04%) had moderate, 12 (13.95%) had severe and 12 (13.95%) had extremely severe depression. Among them 55 (63.95%) were males and 31 (36.04%) were females. Conclusions: The prevalence of depression among medical students was similar to the other studies conducted in similar settings. Studies concerning the subjective well-being of medical students should be continued and strategic plans and programs should be conducted to help the students manage their stress and depressive symptoms right from the time they join the medical school and continued till they finish the course. Keywords: depression; medical students; mental health.

Indexed as

Depressive DisorderStudents, MedicalAnxietyCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionFemaleHumansMale

Identifiers

PMID37203961
PMCPMC10231530
OpenAlexW4322740583

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.