Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37203906›Full record

ArticleJNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association2023

COVID-19 among Patients Visiting the Department of Emergency of a Tertiary Care Centre: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study.

Mahendra Raj Shrestha, Ajaya Basnet, Rajendra Maharjan, Arun Bahadur Chand, Lochan Karki, Subash Singh, Sagar Ghimire, Rupak Maharjan

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 92% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mahendra Raj ShresthaDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Nepal Armed Police Force Hospital, Balambu, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Ajaya BasnetDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Shi-Gan International College of Science and Technology, Maharajganj, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Rajendra MaharjanDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Nepal Armed Police Force Hospital, Balambu, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Arun Bahadur ChandDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, KIST Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Mahalaxmi, Lalitpur, Nepal.
Lochan KarkiDepartment of Medicine, National Academy of Medical Sciences, Bir Hospital, Mahaboudha, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Subash SinghDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Nepal Armed Police Force Hospital, Balambu, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Sagar GhimireDepartment of Molecular Laboratory, Nepal Armed Police Force Hospital, Balambu, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Rupak MaharjanDepartment of Dermatology, Nepal Armed Police Force Hospital, Balambu, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Bir Hospital · NPKIST Medical College · NP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Because of the unbridled transmissibility of the SARS-CoV-2 worldwide, researchers and healthcare professionals have set a common goal for timely diagnosis and future prevention of the disease. The aim of this study was to find out the prevalence of COVID-19 among patients visiting the Department of Emergency of a tertiary care centre. Methods: This descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted among the individuals suspected COVID-19 who had visited the Department of Emergency of a tertiary care centre between 11 January 2021 and 29 December 2021. Ethical approval was taken from Ethical Review Board (Reference number: 2768). Socio-demographic details, clinical symptoms, and two nasopharyngeal swab samples (one in viral transport medium to run RT-PCR and the other for Ag-RDT) were collected from each individual. Convenience sampling method was used. Point estimate and 95% Confidence Interval were calculated. Results: Among the 232 patients, COVID-19 was detected in 108 (46.55%) (40.13-52.97, 95% CI) by Ag-RDT. A total of 44 (39.63%) of age groups 31-40 years were predominantly infected with SARS-CoV-2. The mean age was 32.13±10.80 years and was mostly males 73 (65.77%). Fever was present in 57 (51.35%) and dry cough was present in 50 (45.05%) COVID-19 patients. Conclusions: The prevalence of COVID-19 among hospitalized individuals in this study was higher than in previous studies conducted in similar settings. Keywords: COVID-19; Nepal; prevalence; SARS-CoV-2.

Indexed as

COVID-19AdultCoughCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleSARS-CoV-2Tertiary Care CentersYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID37203906
PMCPMC10896442
OpenAlexW4377094480

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.